feat: 增加 Git 标签清单策略和接口

.env.docker.example

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ SIMCAE_UPDATE_SERVER_IMAGE=simcae-update-server:0.1.0
 SERVER_PORT=8000
 
 # 如果后台经过域名、反向代理或端口映射访问，可以在这里固定客户端 API 地址。
-# 留空时，管理页会按当前访问后台的地址自动生成 api_base_url。
+# 留空时，管理页会按当前访问后台的地址自动生成 qrc 服务端配置里的 api_base_url。
 PUBLIC_API_BASE_URL=
 
 # 容器内运行用户。通常不用改；如果服务器文件权限特殊，再改成对应用户的 uid/gid。
@@ -44,14 +44,34 @@ UPLOAD_SPACE_RESERVE_MB=256
 # 管理页“客户端配置生成”会自动把这个值写入 app_config.json 的 client_token。
 CLIENT_API_TOKEN=SimCAEClientToken2026
 
-# 管理后台令牌。已给默认值，可直接试跑；网页登录时在管理员令牌输入这个值，正式部署建议修改。
+# 服务端兜底令牌。管理后台使用用户名/密码登录 + JWT，不再用它直接登录。
+# 这个值仍用于 ADMIN_JWT_SECRET 未设置时的默认签名密钥，以及 CRASH_ADMIN_TOKEN 为空时的崩溃报告管理兜底令牌。
 ADMIN_TOKEN=SimCAEAdminToken2026
 
+# 管理后台初始用户。首次启动且数据库里没有管理员用户时，会自动创建这个账号。
+# 登录后台时使用 ADMIN_USERNAME / ADMIN_PASSWORD。正式部署建议修改。
+ADMIN_USERNAME=admin
+ADMIN_PASSWORD=SimCAEAdminToken2026
+ADMIN_DISPLAY_NAME=超级管理员
+
+# 管理后台 JWT 配置。正式部署建议改成随机长字符串，并长期保持不变。
+ADMIN_JWT_SECRET=SimCAE_Admin_JWT_2026_ChangeMe
+ADMIN_ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRE_MIN=120
+ADMIN_REFRESH_TOKEN_EXPIRE_DAYS=7
+
 # License Key 加密保存密钥。后台授权列表需要用它解密显示 License Key。
 # 已给默认值，可直接试跑；正式部署建议修改，并且部署后长期保持不变。
 # 如果后续改掉它，旧 License 仍可用于客户端校验，但后台无法再显示旧 License Key 原文。
 LICENSE_KEY_ENCRYPTION_SECRET=SimCAE_License_Key_Encryption_2026_ChangeMe
 
+# Gitea 标签清单。GITEA_TOKEN 只放服务端，绝不返回给 Launcher。
+# 策略页勾选“允许 Launcher 生成 Git 标签清单”后，服务端会用这里的配置拉取仓库 tags。
+GITEA_BASE_URL=https://git.alimzs.com:6443
+GITEA_TOKEN=7fb1c733e49c6feb50c8fff900d71f7c97ebfa3d
+GITEA_VERIFY_SSL=false
+GITEA_TAG_CACHE_TTL_SEC=300
+GITEA_TIMEOUT_SEC=12
+
 # 管理页生成 app_config.json 时使用的客户端默认值。普通 Windows SimCAE 部署通常不用改。
 # Linux 部署可以改成：
 # CLIENT_MAIN_EXECUTABLE=SimCAE
@@ -95,7 +115,7 @@ MINIO_SECRET_KEY=SimCAE_MinIO_2026_ChangeMe
 # MinIO 存储桶名称。通常不用改。
 MINIO_BUCKET=updates
 
-# 客户端下载升级文件时访问的 MinIO 地址。必须改成 Windows 客户端能访问到的服务器地址。
+# 客户端下载升级文件时访问的 MinIO 地址。必须改成客户端能访问到的服务器地址。
 MINIO_PUBLIC_ENDPOINT=http://服务器IP:9000
 
 # MinIO 预签名下载链接有效期，单位分钟。通常不用改。

Dockerfile

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+# 第一阶段：构建 Vue 管理后台。
+# 最终镜像只需要 admin-ui/dist，不需要 Node、源码依赖和 node_modules。
 FROM node:22-alpine AS admin_ui_builder
 
 WORKDIR /ui
@@ -9,6 +11,8 @@ COPY admin-ui ./
 RUN npm run build
 
 
+# 第二阶段：运行 FastAPI 服务端。
+# 镜像里只放后端代码、Python 依赖和已经构建好的管理后台静态文件。
 FROM python:3.12-slim
 
 ENV PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE=1 \
@@ -26,12 +30,12 @@ RUN pip install --no-cache-dir -r requirements.txt
 
 COPY main.py db.py minio_tool.py tables.sql ./
 COPY app ./app
-COPY --chown=updateapp:updateapp legacy/admin.html ./legacy/admin.html
 COPY --from=admin_ui_builder --chown=updateapp:updateapp /ui/dist ./admin-ui/dist
 
+# 运行数据不进镜像，启动时通过 docker-compose 挂载到 /data、/minio_data、/run/secrets/update-keys。
+# 这样升级文件、SQLite 数据库和私钥可以独立备份，也不会跟镜像版本绑死。
 RUN mkdir -p /data/uploads /data/upload_spool /run/secrets/update-keys \
     && chown -R updateapp:updateapp /app /data \
-    && chmod 644 /app/legacy/admin.html \
     && find /app/admin-ui/dist -type f -exec chmod 644 {} \; \
     && find /app/admin-ui/dist -type d -exec chmod 755 {} \;
 

Docs/00-先读我-服务端文档入口.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+服务端文档入口
+==============
+
+你第一次打开 update-server/Docs 时，先看这一份。这里告诉你每份文档是干什么的，以及部署、测试、维护分别该看哪一份。
+
+文档阅读顺序
+============
+
+1. 01-服务端Docker打包部署指南.md
+   适合部署和运维。说明 Docker 离线包里有什么、怎么打包、怎么部署、.env 每个字段怎么填、怎么查看日志和备份数据。
+
+2. 02-崩溃报告接口联调指南.md
+   适合测试人员、客户端崩溃上报接入人员。说明 CRASH_REPORT_TOKEN、CRASH_SYMBOL_TOKEN、CRASH_ADMIN_TOKEN 分别怎么用，并给出可直接复制的 curl 示例。
+
+3. 03-后端工程化结构说明.md
+   适合后端维护人员。说明当前 FastAPI 后端如何按 routes/services/repositories/schemas 分层，以及后续工程化方向。
+
+常用任务入口
+============
+
+如果你已经拿到 `SimCAEServerDockerPackage.tar.gz`，直接看：
+
+```text
+01-服务端Docker打包部署指南.md 的“三、使用者：最小部署流程”
+```
+
+如果你要重新生成 Docker 离线部署包，执行：
+
+```bash
+cd update-server
+bash ./scripts/package-offline-server.sh --version 0.1.0 --output-dir ./dist/SimCAEServerDockerPackage
+```
+
+常用源码入口：
+
+- main.py：服务启动、数据库初始化、MinIO 初始化、全局客户端鉴权。
+- app/api/routes/：管理后台、客户端更新、崩溃报告等 HTTP 路由。
+- app/services/：业务逻辑。
+- app/repositories/：SQLite 数据库读写。
+- admin-ui/：新版管理后台前端源码。
+- scripts/package-offline-server.sh：生成服务端 Docker 离线部署包。
+
+本地自动化测试：
+
+```bash
+cd update-server
+./venv/bin/pip install -r requirements-dev.txt
+./venv/bin/python3 -m pytest -q
+```
+
+当前测试会自动创建临时数据库、临时签名密钥和临时存储目录，不会改动本地 `mini.db`、`.env` 或真实上传文件。覆盖范围包括管理员登录/JWT、应用创建、License 创建设备登记、更新检查、发布入库/文件存储回退、崩溃报告上传幂等和管理员查询。
+
+本地源码启动：
+
+```bash
+cd update-server
+./venv/bin/python3 main.py
+```

Docs/01-服务端Docker打包部署指南.md

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# SimCAE 服务端 Docker 部署包说明
+# SimCAE 服务端 Docker 打包和部署指南
 
 本文从“维护者打包”到“使用者部署”完整说明 SimCAE 服务端 Docker 包的交付流程。
 
@@ -6,6 +6,17 @@
 
 如果你是维护者，要先按“一、维护者：生成 Docker 离线部署包”打包。如果你已经拿到 `SimCAEServerDockerPackage.tar.gz`，直接从“三、使用者：最小部署流程”开始。
 
+## 先看这里：你要做哪件事
+
+| 你的目标 | 直接看哪一节 |
+| --- | --- |
+| 从源码重新生成离线部署包 | 一、维护者：生成 Docker 离线部署包 |
+| 了解交付包里有哪些文件 | 二、这个包里面有什么 |
+| 在服务器上部署并启动 | 三、使用者：最小部署流程 |
+| 修改 `.env` 配置 | 四、.env 配置怎么填 |
+| 发布 Windows/Linux 客户端版本 | 六、发布新版本 |
+| 查看日志、重启、备份、升级 | 七、常用命令 |
+
 ## 一、维护者：生成 Docker 离线部署包
 
 在服务端源码所在机器上执行。通常这台机器是 Ubuntu，并且已经安装 Docker。
@@ -139,7 +150,7 @@ bash ./load-images.sh
 nano .env
 ```
 
-最少只需要把 `MINIO_PUBLIC_ENDPOINT` 改成 Windows 客户端能访问到的服务器地址：
+最少只需要把 `MINIO_PUBLIC_ENDPOINT` 改成客户端能访问到的服务器地址：
 
 ```text
 MINIO_PUBLIC_ENDPOINT=http://你的服务器IP:9000
@@ -189,10 +200,12 @@ MinIO 控制台: http://你的服务器IP:9001/
 | --- | --- | --- | --- |
 | `MINIO_PUBLIC_ENDPOINT` | 必填 | 不能直接用于正式环境 | 改成客户端能访问到的 MinIO 地址，格式是 `http://服务器IP:9000`。客户端会用这个地址下载升级文件。 |
 | `SERVER_PORT` | 必填 | 可以 | 后台/API 端口，默认 `8000`。如果服务器 8000 被占用，可以改成其他端口。 |
-| `PUBLIC_API_BASE_URL` | 可不填 | 可以 | 管理页生成客户端 `app_config.json` 时使用的后端 API 地址。不填时自动使用当前访问后台的地址；如果经过域名、反向代理或端口映射，建议填成客户端实际能访问的地址，例如 `http://服务器IP:8000`。 |
+| `PUBLIC_API_BASE_URL` | 可不填 | 可以 | 管理页生成 qrc 服务端配置 `server_config.json` 时使用的后端 API 地址。不填时自动使用当前访问后台的地址；如果经过域名、反向代理或端口映射，建议填成客户端实际能访问的地址，例如 `http://服务器IP:8000`。 |
 | `RELEASE_MAIN_EXECUTABLE` | 必填 | SimCAE 默认可以 | 发布包里主程序的相对路径。Windows 示例：`bin/SimCAE.exe`；Linux 示例：`bin/SimCAE`。 |
 | `CLIENT_API_TOKEN` | 必填 | 可以 | 客户端访问服务端 API 的令牌。必须和客户端 `config/app_config.json` 里的 `client_token` 完全一致。 |
-| `ADMIN_TOKEN` | 必填 | 可以 | 管理后台登录令牌。网页登录时输入这个值。网页里“更改管理员令牌”成功后，会写回当前目录的 `.env`。 |
+| `ADMIN_USERNAME` / `ADMIN_PASSWORD` | 必填 | 可以 | 管理后台初始用户名和密码。首次启动且数据库里没有管理员用户时，会自动创建这个账号。网页登录时输入这组账号密码。 |
+| `ADMIN_JWT_SECRET` | 必填 | 可以 | 管理后台 JWT 签名密钥。正式部署建议改成随机长字符串，并长期保持不变；改掉后旧登录 token 会失效。 |
+| `ADMIN_TOKEN` | 必填 | 可以 | 服务端兜底令牌。管理后台不再用它直接登录；它仍用于 `ADMIN_JWT_SECRET` 未设置时的默认签名密钥，以及 `CRASH_ADMIN_TOKEN` 为空时的崩溃报告管理兜底令牌。 |
 | `LICENSE_KEY_ENCRYPTION_SECRET` | 必填 | 可以 | 后台授权列表显示 License Key 时使用的加密密钥。正式部署建议修改，并且部署后长期保持不变；如果后续改掉它，旧 License 仍可用于客户端校验，但后台无法再显示旧 License Key 原文。 |
 | `MINIO_ACCESS_KEY` | 必填 | 可以 | MinIO 用户名。默认可试跑，正式环境建议改。 |
 | `MINIO_SECRET_KEY` | 必填 | 可以 | MinIO 密码。默认可试跑，正式环境建议改。 |
@@ -213,6 +226,18 @@ MinIO 控制台: http://你的服务器IP:9001/
 | `SIGN_EXPIRE_MIN` | 升级文件下载链接有效期 | 默认 `60` 分钟。 |
 | `MINIO_CONNECT_TIMEOUT_SEC` / `MINIO_READ_TIMEOUT_SEC` / `MINIO_RETRY_TOTAL` / `MINIO_HEALTH_TIMEOUT_SEC` | MinIO 连接超时与重试 | 默认适合内网部署。 |
 
+### Git 标签清单参数
+
+这些字段用于管理后台策略里的“允许 Launcher 生成 Git 标签清单”。开启后，Launcher 会请求服务端生成 `tags.txt`；服务端用这里的 Gitea 配置访问仓库 tags，然后只把整理后的文本返回给 Launcher。
+
+| 字段 | 是否必填 | 默认能否直接用 | 怎么填 |
+| --- | --- | --- | --- |
+| `GITEA_BASE_URL` | 可不填 | 可以 | Gitea 服务地址，默认 `https://git.alimzs.com:6443`。如果公司 Git 地址变化，就改这里。 |
+| `GITEA_TOKEN` | 查私有仓库时必填 | 不填只能查公开仓库 | Gitea 访问令牌。只保存在服务端 `.env`，不要写进客户端配置，不要提交 Git，不会返回给 Launcher。 |
+| `GITEA_VERIFY_SSL` | 可不填 | 可以 | 是否校验 Gitea HTTPS 证书。内网自签证书可保持 `false`；正式可信证书建议改成 `true`。 |
+| `GITEA_TAG_CACHE_TTL_SEC` | 可不填 | 可以 | tags 缓存时间，默认 `300` 秒，避免每次打开页面或启动 Launcher 都打满 Git 服务。 |
+| `GITEA_TIMEOUT_SEC` | 可不填 | 可以 | 单次请求 Gitea 的超时时间，默认 `12` 秒。 |
+
 ### 发布保护参数
 
 这些字段用于防止上传超大目录导致服务器磁盘、内存压力过大。默认一般不用改。
@@ -240,7 +265,7 @@ MinIO 控制台: http://你的服务器IP:9001/
 | `CRASH_REQUEST_MAX_MB` | 必填 | 可以 | 崩溃报告完整请求最大大小。 |
 | `CRASH_SYMBOLS_MAX_MB` | 必填 | 可以 | 符号文件最大大小。 |
 
-崩溃报告上传、查询、下载、符号包上传的 curl 联调步骤见 `Docs/崩溃报告接口联调说明.md`。示例里的 `dev-token` 不是固定值，要按接口用途替换为 `CRASH_REPORT_TOKEN`、`CRASH_SYMBOL_TOKEN` 或 `CRASH_ADMIN_TOKEN` / `ADMIN_TOKEN`。
+崩溃报告上传、查询、下载、符号包上传的 curl 联调步骤见 `Docs/02-崩溃报告接口联调指南.md`。示例里的 `dev-token` 不是固定值，要按接口用途替换为 `CRASH_REPORT_TOKEN`、`CRASH_SYMBOL_TOKEN` 或 `CRASH_ADMIN_TOKEN` / `ADMIN_TOKEN`。
 
 ## 五、客户端配置要同步哪些值
 
@@ -252,15 +277,15 @@ MinIO 控制台: http://你的服务器IP:9001/
 3. 如需预置授权，先创建或选择一个 License，页面会自动把可查看的 License 填入“客户端配置生成”
 4. 打开“客户端配置生成”
 5. 点击“生成配套配置”
-6. 点击“复制配置”
+6. 点击“复制配置”，粘贴到客户端 `bin/config/app_config.json`
-7. 粘贴到客户端 bin/config/app_config.json
+7. 点击“复制 qrc 配置”，粘贴到客户端源码 `config/server_config.json`
+8. 重新编译 Launcher / Updater / Bootstrap，让 `api_base_url` 通过 qrc 编进程序
 ```
 
-客户端 `config/app_config.json` 至少要和服务端保持这两个值一致：
+客户端 `config/app_config.json` 至少要和服务端保持这个值一致：
 
 ```json
 {
-  "api_base_url": "http://你的服务器IP:8000",
   "client_token": "和服务端 CLIENT_API_TOKEN 一样"
 }
 ```
@@ -277,7 +302,7 @@ CLIENT_API_TOKEN=SimCAEClientToken2026
 "client_token": "SimCAEClientToken2026"
 ```
 
-`api_base_url` 是后端 API 地址，走 `SERVER_PORT`，不是 MinIO 地址。
+`api_base_url` 是后端 API 地址，走 `SERVER_PORT`，不是 MinIO 地址。它现在位于客户端源码 `config/server_config.json`，并通过 qrc 编译进程序，不再写入客户端 `app_config.json` 或注册表。
 
 ## 六、发布新版本
 
@@ -288,6 +313,8 @@ CLIENT_API_TOKEN=SimCAEClientToken2026
 2. 上传压缩发布包，支持 zip、tar.gz、tgz、tar.bz2、tbz2、rar
 ```
 
+点击“发布版本”后，浏览器会先把文件上传到服务端。上传完成后，服务端会创建后台发布任务，继续执行解压、Manifest 校验、数据库写入和 MinIO 上传；管理页面会轮询并显示任务状态。这样可以减少大版本发布时长时间占用同一个 HTTP 请求的问题。
+
 压缩发布包上传到服务器后，服务端会先解压，再校验是否包含 `.env` 中 `RELEASE_MAIN_EXECUTABLE` 指定的主程序路径。Windows 默认是：
 
 ```text
@@ -421,10 +448,10 @@ CLIENT_API_TOKEN=...
 MINIO_PUBLIC_ENDPOINT=http://你的服务器IP:9000
 ```
 
-这个地址必须从 Windows 客户端能访问。还要确认服务器防火墙放行了 `9000` 端口。
+这个地址必须从客户端能访问。还要确认服务器防火墙放行了 `9000` 端口。
 
 ## 十、安全提醒
 
 `keys/manifest_private_key.pem` 是服务端签 Manifest 的私钥，必须保护好。客户端 SDK 里的 `manifest_public_key.pem` 必须和这个私钥配套，否则客户端会 Manifest 验签失败。
 
-默认 token 和默认 MinIO 密码可以直接试跑。正式部署建议改掉，避免多个环境共用同一套公开示例值。
+默认用户名、默认密码、默认 token 和默认 MinIO 密码可以直接试跑。正式部署建议改掉，避免多个环境共用同一套公开示例值。

Docs/02-崩溃报告接口联调指南.md

@@ -1,7 +1,14 @@
-# SimCAE 崩溃报告接口联调说明
+# SimCAE 崩溃报告接口联调指南
 
 本文说明崩溃报告后端接口怎么测试，以及 curl 示例里的 `dev-token` 应该替换成什么。
 
+最快结论：
+
+- 上传崩溃报告时，`dev-token` 替换成 `CRASH_REPORT_TOKEN` 的值。
+- 上传符号包时，`dev-token` 替换成 `CRASH_SYMBOL_TOKEN` 的值。
+- 查询或下载崩溃报告时，优先用 `CRASH_ADMIN_TOKEN`；如果它为空，就用 `ADMIN_TOKEN`。
+- 管理后台“客户端配置生成”区域下方会显示这些联调信息，方便复制。
+
 ## 一、先搞清楚三个 Token
 
 curl 示例里的：

Docs/03-后端工程化结构说明.md

@@ -1,15 +1,33 @@
-# 后端成熟模板化改造说明
+# 后端工程化结构说明
+
+本文给后端维护人员阅读。它说明服务端为什么从单个 `main.py` 拆成 `routes / services / repositories / schemas`，以及后续继续工程化时应该把代码放在哪里。
 
 ## 目标
 
 服务端后端不再继续把所有配置、鉴权、审计、页面入口和业务接口堆在 `main.py` 里，而是逐步改成成熟 FastAPI 后台项目常见的分层结构。
 
-参考方向：
+当前采用的成熟框架和模板生态：
+
+- 后端 HTTP 框架：FastAPI。
+- 运行服务：Uvicorn。
+- 请求模型和参数校验：FastAPI 自带的 Pydantic 体系。
+- 管理后台前端：GitHub 上的 pure-admin-thin / vue-pure-admin 生态，技术栈是 Vue3、Element Plus、TypeScript、Vite。
+- 前端包管理：统一使用 npm 和 package-lock.json，不再维护 pnpm-lock.yaml。
+- 对象存储：MinIO。
+- 自动化测试：pytest。测试用例会在临时目录里创建隔离数据库、临时 Manifest 私钥、临时上传目录和崩溃报告目录。
+
+后端工程化参考方向：
 
 - FastAPI 官方 full-stack 模板：后端工程结构、配置、JWT、数据库模型、迁移、Docker。
 - FastAPI Users：用户、认证、JWT、密码哈希、用户管理。
 - 现有 SimCAE 业务：版本发布、Manifest 签名、License、设备、崩溃报告、日志审计。
 
+当前说明：
+
+- 目前不是把某个 GitHub 后端模板整套照搬进项目，而是采用 FastAPI 作为成熟后端框架，并按成熟 FastAPI 后台项目的常见结构做工程化拆分。
+- 管理后台前端已经基于 pure-admin-thin 这类成熟后台模板改造。
+- 管理员鉴权已经从单一 `ADMIN_TOKEN` 升级为用户名/密码登录、Argon2 密码哈希、JWT access/refresh token、RBAC 权限检查和管理员用户管理页面。管理后台接口不再保留旧的单令牌登录入口；`ADMIN_TOKEN` 仍作为服务端兜底令牌和崩溃报告管理兜底令牌保留。
+
 ## 当前已落地
 
 已经新增模板化目录：
@@ -19,6 +37,7 @@ app/
   api/
     router.py
     routes/
+      admin_auth.py
       admin_license.py
       admin_policy.py
       admin_version.py
@@ -37,6 +56,7 @@ app/
     audit.py
   db/
   repositories/
+    admin_user_repository.py
     app_channel_repository.py
     crash_report_repository.py
     device_repository.py
@@ -47,6 +67,7 @@ app/
     client_update_repository.py
     publish_repository.py
   schemas/
+    admin_auth.py
     license.py
     policy.py
     version.py
@@ -68,7 +89,7 @@ app/
 当前已经从 `main.py` 抽出的通用能力：
 
 - `app/core/config.py`：统一读取 `.env`、路径配置和基础 settings。
-- `app/core/security.py`：后台令牌校验、令牌摘要、`.env` 写入工具。
+- `app/core/security.py`：管理员 JWT、Argon2 密码哈希、RBAC 权限检查、令牌摘要、`.env` 写入工具。
 - `app/core/audit.py`：管理后台写操作审计中间件。
 - `app/api/routes/frontend.py`：管理后台静态页面、favicon、platform-config、health 路由。
 - `app/api/routes/admin_license.py`：License 创建、列表、禁用/启用、软删除接口。
@@ -78,7 +99,8 @@ app/
 - `app/api/routes/admin_logs.py`：升级日志、下载日志、管理员审计日志的列表、删除和清空接口。
 - `app/api/routes/admin_crash_report.py`：崩溃报告管理列表和附件下载接口。
 - `app/api/routes/admin_device.py`：设备列表和设备禁用/恢复接口。
-- `app/api/routes/admin_config.py`：管理员令牌校验/变更、运行时配置、客户端配置生成接口。
+- `app/api/routes/admin_auth.py`：用户名密码登录、JWT 刷新、登录检查、修改密码、管理员用户列表、创建、角色编辑、禁用/启用和重置密码接口。
+- `app/api/routes/admin_config.py`：运行时配置、客户端配置生成接口，以及服务端兜底令牌变更接口。
 - `app/api/routes/admin_publish.py`：管理端发布新版本接口，包含发布锁和管理员鉴权。
 - `app/api/routes/client_update.py`：客户端设备登记、更新检测、下载链接、Manifest、下载日志和升级结果上报接口。
 - `app/api/routes/crash_api.py`：崩溃报告健康检查、报告上传/下载和符号包上传接口。
@@ -93,21 +115,47 @@ app/
 - `app/repositories/`：管理后台已迁移接口的数据库读写层，route 不再直接拼 SQL 或打开数据库连接。
 - `app/api/router.py`：统一注册基础路由。
 - `main.py`：已经压缩为服务入口，只保留生命周期、MinIO 初始化、静态挂载和全局客户端鉴权。
+- `tests/`：自动化测试入口，覆盖管理员登录/JWT、License/设备登记、更新检查、版本发布、崩溃报告上传幂等和管理员查询。
 
 当前业务接口路径保持不变，避免影响 Launcher、Updater 和已部署管理页面。
 
+## 自动化测试
+
+第一次运行测试前安装开发依赖：
+
+```bash
+cd update-server
+./venv/bin/pip install -r requirements-dev.txt
+```
+
+运行测试：
+
+```bash
+./venv/bin/python3 -m pytest -q
+```
+
+当前测试不连接真实 MinIO，也不使用真实 `mini.db`。测试夹具会自动创建临时数据库和临时目录，并生成临时 RSA 私钥，因此适合在提交前快速回归。
+
+当前覆盖范围：
+
+- 管理员默认账号初始化、用户名密码登录、JWT 签发。
+- 应用创建、License 创建、设备登记和设备数占用。
+- 客户端更新检查和版本策略响应。
+- 版本发布事务、文件 hash 入库、MinIO 不可用时本地存储回退。
+- 崩溃报告上传、同一 `clientReportId` 幂等重复上传、管理员查询。
+
 ## 后续迁移路线
 
 后续不建议一次性重写全部后端，而是按下面顺序迁移：
 
-1. 接入成熟用户认证模块，例如 FastAPI Users。
+1. 继续接入更完整的成熟用户认证模块，例如 FastAPI Users，替换当前轻量用户表。
-2. 将 `ADMIN_TOKEN` 替换成管理员用户名/密码登录、JWT、refresh token。
+2. 将现有权限点继续细化，例如 `version:publish`、`license:create`、`audit:read`。
-3. 增加用户、角色、权限、菜单权限、API 权限表。
+3. 管理后台常用业务接口、客户端更新接口、版本发布接口、崩溃报告接口已经按领域拆到 `app/api/routes/`，并将 SQL 下沉到 `app/repositories/`。
-4. 管理后台常用业务接口、客户端更新接口、版本发布接口、崩溃报告接口已经按领域拆到 `app/api/routes/`，并将 SQL 下沉到 `app/repositories/`。
+4. 继续将请求/响应 `dict` 改成 `app/schemas/` 下的 Pydantic 模型。
-5. 继续将请求/响应 `dict` 改成 `app/schemas/` 下的 Pydantic 模型。
+5. 继续补齐请求/响应模型、权限模型、异常模型，让接口契约更清晰。
-6. 继续补齐请求/响应模型、权限模型、异常模型，让接口契约更清晰。
+6. 继续细化 repository，后续可把 SQLite SQL 逐步迁到 ORM 或统一查询层。
-7. 继续细化 repository，后续可把 SQLite SQL 逐步迁到 ORM 或统一查询层。
+7. 引入 ORM 和迁移工具，例如 SQLModel/SQLAlchemy + Alembic。
-8. 引入 ORM 和迁移工具，例如 SQLModel/SQLAlchemy + Alembic。
+8. 增加登录失败审计、登录限流、会话管理和更细粒度 Token 轮换。
 9. 保持客户端接口 `/api/v1/...` 尽量兼容，避免客户端 SDK 重编。
 
 ## 为什么不是直接删除 main.py

Docs/ReadMe.txt

@@ -1,41 +0,0 @@
-服务端文档入口
-==============
-
-本目录用于保存 update-server 服务端子仓库的说明文档。
-
-建议阅读顺序：
-
-1. 服务端部署说明.md
-   面向部署和运维，说明 Docker 离线包里有什么、怎么部署、.env 每个字段怎么填、怎么查看日志和备份数据。
-
-2. 后端模板化改造说明.md
-   面向后端维护，说明当前 FastAPI 后端如何按 routes/services/repositories/schemas 分层，以及后续工程化方向。
-
-3. 崩溃报告接口联调说明.md
-   面向测试和客户端接入，说明 CRASH_REPORT_TOKEN、CRASH_SYMBOL_TOKEN、CRASH_ADMIN_TOKEN 分别怎么用，并给出可直接复制的 curl 示例。
-
-常用源码入口：
-
-- main.py：服务启动、数据库初始化、MinIO 初始化、全局客户端鉴权。
-- app/api/routes/：管理后台、客户端更新、崩溃报告等 HTTP 路由。
-- app/services/：业务逻辑。
-- app/repositories/：SQLite 数据库读写。
-- admin-ui/：新版管理后台前端源码。
-- legacy/：旧版单文件管理后台，仅作为兼容 fallback。
-- scripts/package-offline-server.sh：生成服务端 Docker 离线部署包。
-
-本地源码启动：
-
-```bash
-cd update-server
-./venv/bin/python3 main.py
-```
-
-Docker 离线包打包：
-
-```bash
-cd update-server
-bash ./scripts/package-offline-server.sh \
-  --version 0.1.0 \
-  --output-dir ./dist/SimCAEServerDockerPackage
-```

admin-ui/Dockerfile

@@ -1,20 +1,18 @@
-FROM node:20-alpine as build-stage
+FROM node:22-alpine as build-stage
 
 WORKDIR /app
-RUN corepack enable
-RUN corepack prepare pnpm@latest --activate
 
 RUN npm config set registry https://registry.npmmirror.com
 
-COPY .npmrc package.json pnpm-lock.yaml ./
+COPY .npmrc package.json package-lock.json ./
-RUN pnpm install --frozen-lockfile
+RUN npm ci
 
 COPY . .
-RUN pnpm build
+RUN npm run build
 
 FROM nginx:stable-alpine as production-stage
 
 COPY --from=build-stage /app/dist /usr/share/nginx/html
 EXPOSE 80
 
-CMD ["nginx", "-g", "daemon off;"]
+CMD ["nginx", "-g", "daemon off;"]

admin-ui/README.en-US.md

@@ -1,39 +0,0 @@
-<h1>vue-pure-admin Lite Edition（no i18n version）</h1>
-
-[![license](https://img.shields.io/github/license/pure-admin/vue-pure-admin.svg)](LICENSE)
-
-**English** | [中文](./README.md)
-
-## Introduce
-
-The simplified version is based on the shelf extracted from [vue-pure-admin](https://github.com/pure-admin/vue-pure-admin), which contains main functions and is more suitable for actual project development. The packaged size is introduced globally [element-plus](https://element-plus.org) is still below `2.3MB`, and the full version of the code will be permanently synchronized. After enabling `brotli` compression and `cdn` to replace the local library mode, the package size is less than `350kb`
-
-## Supporting video
-
-[Click me to view UI design](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV17g411T7rq)  
-[Click me to view the rapid development tutorial](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1kg411v7QT)
-
-## Nanny-level documents
-
-[Click me to view vue-pure-admin documentation](https://pure-admin.cn/)  
-[Click me to view @pureadmin/utils documentation](https://pure-admin-utils.netlify.app)
-
-## Premium service
-
-[Click me to view details](https://pure-admin.cn/pages/service/)
-
-## Preview
-
-[Click me to view the preview station](https://pure-admin-thin.netlify.app/#/login)
-
-## Maintainer
-
-[xiaoxian521](https://github.com/xiaoxian521)
-
-## ⚠️ Attention
-
-The Lite version does not accept any issues and prs. If you have any questions, please go to the full version [issues](https://github.com/pure-admin/vue-pure-admin/issues/new/choose) to mention, thank you!
-
-## License
-
-[MIT © 2020-present, pure-admin](./LICENSE)

admin-ui/README.md

@@ -1,43 +1,34 @@
-<h1>vue-pure-admin精简版（非国际化版本）</h1>
+# SimCAE 管理后台
 
-[![license](https://img.shields.io/github/license/pure-admin/vue-pure-admin.svg)](LICENSE)
+这个目录是服务端管理后台前端，基于 `pure-admin-thin`、Vue 3、Vite、Element Plus 和 TypeScript 改造。
 
-**中文** | [English](./README.en-US.md)
+## 主要功能
 
-## 介绍
+- 应用、渠道、版本发布和更新策略管理。
+- License 授权、设备、升级日志、下载日志和审计日志管理。
+- 崩溃报告接口联调信息展示。
+- 管理员登录、JWT 会话和角色权限基础能力。
 
-精简版是基于 [vue-pure-admin](https://github.com/pure-admin/vue-pure-admin) 提炼出的架子，包含主体功能，更适合实际项目开发，打包后的大小在全局引入 [element-plus](https://element-plus.org) 的情况下仍然低于 `2.3MB`，并且会永久同步完整版的代码。开启 `brotli` 压缩和 `cdn` 替换本地库模式后，打包大小低于 `350kb`
+## 本地开发
 
-## 版本选择
+```bash
+npm ci
+npm run dev
+```
 
-当前是非国际化版本，如果您需要国际化版本 [请点击](https://github.com/pure-admin/pure-admin-thin/tree/i18n)
+## 构建
 
-## 配套视频
+```bash
+npm ci
+npm run build
+```
 
-[点我查看 UI 设计](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV17g411T7rq)  
+构建产物输出到 `dist/`。服务端 Dockerfile 会自动构建并复制 `dist/`，通常不需要手动复制。
-[点我查看快速开发教程](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1kg411v7QT)
 
-## 配套保姆级文档
+## 包管理约定
 
-[点我查看 vue-pure-admin 文档](https://pure-admin.cn/)  
+本项目统一使用 `npm` 和 `package-lock.json`。不要再提交 `pnpm-lock.yaml` 或 `yarn.lock`，避免不同包管理器解析出不同依赖版本。
-[点我查看 @pureadmin/utils 文档](https://pure-admin-utils.netlify.app)
 
-## 高级服务
+## 模板来源
 
-[点我查看详情](https://pure-admin.cn/pages/service/)
+初始工程来自开源后台模板 `pure-admin-thin`。当前仓库只保留 SimCAE 后台需要的页面和运行能力，示例页面不作为业务交付内容。
-
-## 预览
-
-[查看预览](https://pure-admin-thin.netlify.app/#/login)
-
-## 维护者
-
-[xiaoxian521](https://github.com/xiaoxian521)
-
-## ⚠️ 注意
-
-精简版不接受任何 `issues` 和 `pr`，如果有问题请到完整版 [issues](https://github.com/pure-admin/vue-pure-admin/issues/new/choose) 去提，谢谢！
-
-## 许可证
-
-[MIT © 2020-present, pure-admin](./LICENSE)

admin-ui/src/api/simcae.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { getToken } from "@/utils/auth";
+import { formatToken, getToken, removeToken } from "@/utils/auth";
 
 export class AdminApiError extends Error {
   status: number;
@@ -13,7 +13,14 @@ export class AdminApiError extends Error {
 }
 
 export function adminToken() {
-  return getToken()?.accessToken || localStorage.getItem("admin_token") || "";
+  return getToken()?.accessToken || "";
+}
+
+function applyAdminAuth(headers: Headers) {
+  const token = adminToken();
+  if (token) {
+    headers.set("Authorization", formatToken(token));
+  }
 }
 
 export function friendlyError(error: unknown) {
@@ -37,8 +44,7 @@ export async function adminRequest<T = any>(
   } = {}
 ): Promise<T> {
   const headers = new Headers(options.headers || {});
-  const token = adminToken();
+  applyAdminAuth(headers);
-  if (token) headers.set("X-Admin-Token", token);
 
   let body = options.body;
   if (options.json !== undefined) {
@@ -64,6 +70,12 @@ export async function adminRequest<T = any>(
   }
 
   if (!response.ok) {
+    if (response.status === 401) {
+      removeToken();
+      if (window.location.pathname !== "/login") {
+        window.location.href = "/login";
+      }
+    }
     throw new AdminApiError(
       `HTTP ${response.status}: ${text || response.statusText}`,
       response.status,
@@ -100,7 +112,7 @@ export async function downloadAdminFile(
   } = {}
 ) {
   const headers = new Headers(options.headers || {});
-  headers.set("X-Admin-Token", adminToken());
+  applyAdminAuth(headers);
 
   let body = options.body;
   if (options.json !== undefined) {
@@ -116,6 +128,12 @@ export async function downloadAdminFile(
   });
   if (!response.ok) {
     const text = await response.text();
+    if (response.status === 401) {
+      removeToken();
+      if (window.location.pathname !== "/login") {
+        window.location.href = "/login";
+      }
+    }
     throw new AdminApiError(
       `HTTP ${response.status}: ${text || response.statusText}`,
       response.status,

admin-ui/src/router/index.ts

@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ import {
 import {
   type DataInfo,
   userKey,
+  getToken,
   removeToken,
   multipleTabsKey
 } from "@/utils/auth";
@@ -147,7 +148,8 @@ router.beforeEach((to: ToRouteType, _from, next) => {
   function toCorrectRoute() {
     whiteList.includes(to.fullPath) ? next(_from.fullPath) : next();
   }
-  if (Cookies.get(multipleTabsKey) && userInfo) {
+  const accessToken = getToken()?.accessToken;
+  if (Cookies.get(multipleTabsKey) && userInfo && accessToken) {
     // 无权限跳转403页面
     if (to.meta?.roles && !isOneOfArray(to.meta?.roles, userInfo?.roles)) {
       next({ path: "/error/403" });

admin-ui/src/utils/sso.ts

@@ -1,59 +0,0 @@
-import { removeToken, setToken, type DataInfo } from "./auth";
-import { subBefore, getQueryMap } from "@pureadmin/utils";
-
-/**
- * 简版前端单点登录，根据实际业务自行编写，平台启动后本地可以跳后面这个链接进行测试 http://localhost:8848/#/permission/page/index?username=sso&roles=admin&accessToken=eyJhbGciOiJIUzUxMiJ9.admin
- * 划重点：
- * 判断是否为单点登录，不为则直接返回不再进行任何逻辑处理，下面是单点登录后的逻辑处理
- * 1.清空本地旧信息；
- * 2.获取url中的重要参数信息，然后通过 setToken 保存在本地；
- * 3.删除不需要显示在 url 的参数
- * 4.使用 window.location.replace 跳转正确页面
- */
-(function () {
-  // 获取 url 中的参数
-  const params = getQueryMap(location.href) as DataInfo<Date>;
-  const must = ["username", "roles", "accessToken"];
-  const mustLength = must.length;
-  if (Object.keys(params).length !== mustLength) return;
-
-  // url 参数满足 must 里的全部值，才判定为单点登录，避免非单点登录时刷新页面无限循环
-  let sso = [];
-  let start = 0;
-
-  while (start < mustLength) {
-    if (Object.keys(params).includes(must[start]) && sso.length <= mustLength) {
-      sso.push(must[start]);
-    } else {
-      sso = [];
-    }
-    start++;
-  }
-
-  if (sso.length === mustLength) {
-    // 判定为单点登录
-
-    // 清空本地旧信息
-    removeToken();
-
-    // 保存新信息到本地
-    setToken(params);
-
-    // 删除不需要显示在 url 的参数
-    delete params.roles;
-    delete params.accessToken;
-
-    const newUrl = `${location.origin}${location.pathname}${subBefore(
-      location.hash,
-      "?"
-    )}?${JSON.stringify(params)
-      .replace(/["{}]/g, "")
-      .replace(/:/g, "=")
-      .replace(/,/g, "&")}`;
-
-    // 替换历史记录项
-    window.location.replace(newUrl);
-  } else {
-    return;
-  }
-})();

admin-ui/src/views/login/index.vue

@@ -11,12 +11,13 @@ import { useLayout } from "@/layout/hooks/useLayout";
 import { initRouter, getTopMenu } from "@/router/utils";
 import { bg, avatar, illustration } from "./utils/static";
 import { useRenderIcon } from "@/components/ReIcon/src/hooks";
-import { setToken } from "@/utils/auth";
 import { useDataThemeChange } from "@/layout/hooks/useDataThemeChange";
 
 import dayIcon from "@/assets/svg/day.svg?component";
 import darkIcon from "@/assets/svg/dark.svg?component";
 import Lock from "~icons/ri/lock-fill";
+import User from "~icons/ri/user-3-fill";
+import { useUserStoreHook } from "@/store/modules/user";
 
 defineOptions({
   name: "Login"
@@ -33,50 +34,32 @@ initStorage();
 const { dataTheme, overallStyle, dataThemeChange } = useDataThemeChange();
 dataThemeChange(overallStyle.value);
 const { title } = useNav();
+const userStore = useUserStoreHook();
 
 const ruleForm = reactive({
-  adminToken: localStorage.getItem("admin_token") || ""
+  username: localStorage.getItem("admin_username") || "admin",
+  password: ""
 });
 
-async function checkAdminToken(adminToken: string) {
-  const response = await fetch("/admin/auth/check", {
-    cache: "no-store",
-    headers: {
-      "X-Admin-Token": adminToken
-    }
-  });
-  if (!response.ok) {
-    const text = await response.text();
-    throw new Error(text || "管理员令牌验证失败");
-  }
-}
-
 const onLogin = async (formEl: FormInstance | undefined) => {
   if (!formEl) return;
   await formEl.validate(async valid => {
     if (!valid) return;
     loading.value = true;
     try {
-      const adminToken = ruleForm.adminToken.trim();
+      const username = ruleForm.username.trim();
-      await checkAdminToken(adminToken);
+      await userStore.loginByUsername({
-      localStorage.setItem("admin_token", adminToken);
+        username,
-      setToken({
+        password: ruleForm.password
-        accessToken: adminToken,
-        refreshToken: adminToken,
-        expires: new Date(Date.now() + 7 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000),
-        avatar: "",
-        username: "admin",
-        nickname: "管理员",
-        roles: ["admin"],
-        permissions: ["*:*:*"]
       });
+      localStorage.setItem("admin_username", username);
       await initRouter();
       disabled.value = true;
       await router.push(getTopMenu(true).path);
       message("登录成功", { type: "success" });
     } catch (error) {
       console.error(error);
-      message("管理员令牌错误或服务端不可访问", { type: "error" });
+      message("用户名、密码错误或服务端不可访问", { type: "error" });
     } finally {
       loading.value = false;
       disabled.value = false;
@@ -126,20 +109,40 @@ useEventListener(document, "keydown", ({ code }) => {
           <el-form ref="ruleFormRef" :model="ruleForm" size="large">
             <Motion :delay="100">
               <el-form-item
-                prop="adminToken"
+                prop="username"
                 :rules="[
                   {
                     required: true,
-                    message: '请输入管理员令牌',
+                    message: '请输入用户名',
                     trigger: 'blur'
                   }
                 ]"
               >
                 <el-input
-                  v-model="ruleForm.adminToken"
+                  v-model="ruleForm.username"
+                  clearable
+                  placeholder="用户名"
+                  :prefix-icon="useRenderIcon(User)"
+                />
+              </el-form-item>
+            </Motion>
+
+            <Motion :delay="180">
+              <el-form-item
+                prop="password"
+                :rules="[
+                  {
+                    required: true,
+                    message: '请输入密码',
+                    trigger: 'blur'
+                  }
+                ]"
+              >
+                <el-input
+                  v-model="ruleForm.password"
                   clearable
                   show-password
-                  placeholder="管理员令牌"
+                  placeholder="密码"
                   :prefix-icon="useRenderIcon(Lock)"
                 />
               </el-form-item>

admin-ui/src/views/permission/button/index.vue

@@ -1,99 +0,0 @@
-<script setup lang="ts">
-import { hasAuth, getAuths } from "@/router/utils";
-
-defineOptions({
-  name: "PermissionButtonRouter"
-});
-</script>
-
-<template>
-  <div>
-    <p class="mb-2!">当前拥有的code列表：{{ getAuths() }}</p>
-
-    <el-card shadow="never" class="mb-2">
-      <template #header>
-        <div class="card-header">组件方式判断权限</div>
-      </template>
-      <el-space wrap>
-        <Auth value="permission:btn:add">
-          <el-button plain type="warning">
-            拥有code：'permission:btn:add' 权限可见
-          </el-button>
-        </Auth>
-        <Auth :value="['permission:btn:edit']">
-          <el-button plain type="primary">
-            拥有code：['permission:btn:edit'] 权限可见
-          </el-button>
-        </Auth>
-        <Auth
-          :value="[
-            'permission:btn:add',
-            'permission:btn:edit',
-            'permission:btn:delete'
-          ]"
-        >
-          <el-button plain type="danger">
-            拥有code：['permission:btn:add', 'permission:btn:edit',
-            'permission:btn:delete'] 权限可见
-          </el-button>
-        </Auth>
-      </el-space>
-    </el-card>
-
-    <el-card shadow="never" class="mb-2">
-      <template #header>
-        <div class="card-header">函数方式判断权限</div>
-      </template>
-      <el-space wrap>
-        <el-button v-if="hasAuth('permission:btn:add')" plain type="warning">
-          拥有code：'permission:btn:add' 权限可见
-        </el-button>
-        <el-button v-if="hasAuth(['permission:btn:edit'])" plain type="primary">
-          拥有code：['permission:btn:edit'] 权限可见
-        </el-button>
-        <el-button
-          v-if="
-            hasAuth([
-              'permission:btn:add',
-              'permission:btn:edit',
-              'permission:btn:delete'
-            ])
-          "
-          plain
-          type="danger"
-        >
-          拥有code：['permission:btn:add', 'permission:btn:edit',
-          'permission:btn:delete'] 权限可见
-        </el-button>
-      </el-space>
-    </el-card>
-
-    <el-card shadow="never">
-      <template #header>
-        <div class="card-header">
-          指令方式判断权限（该方式不能动态修改权限）
-        </div>
-      </template>
-      <el-space wrap>
-        <el-button v-auth="'permission:btn:add'" plain type="warning">
-          拥有code：'permission:btn:add' 权限可见
-        </el-button>
-        <el-button v-auth="['permission:btn:edit']" plain type="primary">
-          拥有code：['permission:btn:edit'] 权限可见
-        </el-button>
-        <el-button
-          v-auth="[
-            'permission:btn:add',
-            'permission:btn:edit',
-            'permission:btn:delete'
-          ]"
-          plain
-          type="danger"
-        >
-          拥有code：['permission:btn:add', 'permission:btn:edit',
-          'permission:btn:delete'] 权限可见
-        </el-button>
-      </el-space>
-    </el-card>
-  </div>
-</template>

admin-ui/src/views/permission/button/perms.vue

@@ -1,109 +0,0 @@
-<script setup lang="ts">
-import { hasPerms } from "@/utils/auth";
-import { useUserStoreHook } from "@/store/modules/user";
-
-const { permissions } = useUserStoreHook();
-
-defineOptions({
-  name: "PermissionButtonLogin"
-});
-</script>
-
-<template>
-  <div>
-    <p class="mb-2!">当前拥有的code列表：{{ permissions }}</p>
-    <p v-show="permissions?.[0] === '*:*:*'" class="mb-2!">
-      *:*:* 代表拥有全部按钮级别权限
-    </p>
-
-    <el-card shadow="never" class="mb-2">
-      <template #header>
-        <div class="card-header">组件方式判断权限</div>
-      </template>
-      <el-space wrap>
-        <Perms value="permission:btn:add">
-          <el-button plain type="warning">
-            拥有code：'permission:btn:add' 权限可见
-          </el-button>
-        </Perms>
-        <Perms :value="['permission:btn:edit']">
-          <el-button plain type="primary">
-            拥有code：['permission:btn:edit'] 权限可见
-          </el-button>
-        </Perms>
-        <Perms
-          :value="[
-            'permission:btn:add',
-            'permission:btn:edit',
-            'permission:btn:delete'
-          ]"
-        >
-          <el-button plain type="danger">
-            拥有code：['permission:btn:add', 'permission:btn:edit',
-            'permission:btn:delete'] 权限可见
-          </el-button>
-        </Perms>
-      </el-space>
-    </el-card>
-
-    <el-card shadow="never" class="mb-2">
-      <template #header>
-        <div class="card-header">函数方式判断权限</div>
-      </template>
-      <el-space wrap>
-        <el-button v-if="hasPerms('permission:btn:add')" plain type="warning">
-          拥有code：'permission:btn:add' 权限可见
-        </el-button>
-        <el-button
-          v-if="hasPerms(['permission:btn:edit'])"
-          plain
-          type="primary"
-        >
-          拥有code：['permission:btn:edit'] 权限可见
-        </el-button>
-        <el-button
-          v-if="
-            hasPerms([
-              'permission:btn:add',
-              'permission:btn:edit',
-              'permission:btn:delete'
-            ])
-          "
-          plain
-          type="danger"
-        >
-          拥有code：['permission:btn:add', 'permission:btn:edit',
-          'permission:btn:delete'] 权限可见
-        </el-button>
-      </el-space>
-    </el-card>
-
-    <el-card shadow="never">
-      <template #header>
-        <div class="card-header">
-          指令方式判断权限（该方式不能动态修改权限）
-        </div>
-      </template>
-      <el-space wrap>
-        <el-button v-perms="'permission:btn:add'" plain type="warning">
-          拥有code：'permission:btn:add' 权限可见
-        </el-button>
-        <el-button v-perms="['permission:btn:edit']" plain type="primary">
-          拥有code：['permission:btn:edit'] 权限可见
-        </el-button>
-        <el-button
-          v-perms="[
-            'permission:btn:add',
-            'permission:btn:edit',
-            'permission:btn:delete'
-          ]"
-          plain
-          type="danger"
-        >
-          拥有code：['permission:btn:add', 'permission:btn:edit',
-          'permission:btn:delete'] 权限可见
-        </el-button>
-      </el-space>
-    </el-card>
-  </div>
-</template>

admin-ui/src/views/permission/page/index.vue

@@ -1,66 +0,0 @@
-<script setup lang="ts">
-import { initRouter } from "@/router/utils";
-import { storageLocal } from "@pureadmin/utils";
-import { type CSSProperties, ref, computed } from "vue";
-import { useUserStoreHook } from "@/store/modules/user";
-import { usePermissionStoreHook } from "@/store/modules/permission";
-
-defineOptions({
-  name: "PermissionPage"
-});
-
-const elStyle = computed((): CSSProperties => {
-  return {
-    width: "85vw",
-    justifyContent: "start"
-  };
-});
-
-const username = ref(useUserStoreHook()?.username);
-
-const options = [
-  {
-    value: "admin",
-    label: "管理员角色"
-  },
-  {
-    value: "common",
-    label: "普通角色"
-  }
-];
-
-function onChange() {
-  useUserStoreHook()
-    .loginByUsername({ username: username.value, password: "admin123" })
-    .then(res => {
-      if (res.success) {
-        storageLocal().removeItem("async-routes");
-        usePermissionStoreHook().clearAllCachePage();
-        initRouter();
-      }
-    });
-}
-</script>
-
-<template>
-  <div>
-    <p class="mb-2!">
-      模拟后台根据不同角色返回对应路由，观察左侧菜单变化（管理员角色可查看系统管理菜单、普通角色不可查看系统管理菜单）
-    </p>
-    <el-card shadow="never" :style="elStyle">
-      <template #header>
-        <div class="card-header">
-          <span>当前角色：{{ username }}</span>
-        </div>
-      </template>
-      <el-select v-model="username" class="w-[160px]!" @change="onChange">
-        <el-option
-          v-for="item in options"
-          :key="item.value"
-          :label="item.label"
-          :value="item.value"
-        />
-      </el-select>
-    </el-card>
-  </div>
-</template>

admin-ui/src/views/simcae/publishManifest.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
+export type UploadEntry = { file: File; path: string };
+
+export type PublishManifestRule = {
+  line: number;
+  raw: string;
+  pattern: string;
+  exclude: boolean;
+};
+
+export const RELEASE_MANIFEST_NAMES = ["发布清单.txt", "release_manifest.txt"];
+
+export function rawPathForFile(file: File) {
+  const raw = ((file as any).webkitRelativePath || file.name) as string;
+  return raw.replaceAll("\\", "/");
+}
+
+export function relativePathForFile(file: File) {
+  const raw = rawPathForFile(file);
+  const parts = raw.replaceAll("\\", "/").split("/").filter(Boolean);
+  if ((file as any).webkitRelativePath && parts.length > 1) parts.shift();
+  return parts.join("/");
+}
+
+export function detectSelectedRoot(files: File[]) {
+  const first = files[0];
+  if (!first || !(first as any).webkitRelativePath) return "";
+  const parts = rawPathForFile(first).split("/").filter(Boolean);
+  return parts.length > 1 ? parts[0] : "";
+}
+
+function normalizePublishPath(value: string) {
+  let normalized = value.replaceAll("\\", "/").trim();
+  while (normalized.startsWith("./")) normalized = normalized.slice(2);
+  normalized = normalized.replace(/^\/+/, "").replace(/\/+$/, "");
+  return normalized;
+}
+
+function normalizeManifestPattern(value: string, rootName: string) {
+  let pattern = normalizePublishPath(value);
+  const root = normalizePublishPath(rootName);
+  if (root) {
+    if (pattern === root) return "*";
+    if (pattern.startsWith(`${root}/`)) {
+      pattern = pattern.slice(root.length + 1);
+    }
+  }
+  return pattern || "*";
+}
+
+export function parseReleaseManifest(text: string, rootName: string): PublishManifestRule[] {
+  return text
+    .split(/\r?\n/)
+    .map((raw, index) => ({ raw, line: index + 1, trimmed: raw.trim() }))
+    .filter(item => item.trimmed && !item.trimmed.startsWith("#"))
+    .map(item => {
+      const exclude = item.trimmed.startsWith("!");
+      const body = exclude ? item.trimmed.slice(1).trim() : item.trimmed;
+      return {
+        line: item.line,
+        raw: item.raw,
+        pattern: normalizeManifestPattern(body, rootName),
+        exclude
+      };
+    })
+    .filter(rule => rule.pattern);
+}
+
+function escapeRegExp(value: string) {
+  return value.replace(/[|\\{}()[\]^$+?.]/g, "\\$&");
+}
+
+export function manifestRuleMatches(pattern: string, filePath: string) {
+  const normalizedPattern = normalizePublishPath(pattern);
+  const normalizedPath = normalizePublishPath(filePath);
+  if (normalizedPattern === "*") return true;
+  if (normalizedPattern.endsWith("/*")) {
+    const prefix = normalizedPattern.slice(0, -2);
+    return normalizedPath.startsWith(`${prefix}/`);
+  }
+  if (!normalizedPattern.includes("*")) {
+    return normalizedPath === normalizedPattern;
+  }
+  const regex = new RegExp(
+    `^${normalizedPattern.split("*").map(escapeRegExp).join(".*")}$`
+  );
+  return regex.test(normalizedPath);
+}
+
+export function isReleaseManifestFile(path: string) {
+  const normalized = normalizePublishPath(path).toLowerCase();
+  return RELEASE_MANIFEST_NAMES.some(name => normalized === name.toLowerCase());
+}
+
+export function isSafePublishPath(itemPath: string) {
+  const protectedFiles = new Set([
+    "client.ini",
+    "bootstrap.exe",
+    "config/app_config.json",
+    "config/local_state.json",
+    "config/client_identity.dat",
+    "config/version_policy.dat"
+  ]);
+  const path = normalizePublishPath(itemPath).toLowerCase();
+  const parts = path.split("/");
+  const blockedDirectory = parts
+    .slice(0, -1)
+    .some(
+      part =>
+        part === ".git" ||
+        part === ".vs" ||
+        part === "debug" ||
+        part === "update" ||
+        part === "update_temp" ||
+        part === "cmakefiles" ||
+        part.startsWith("build") ||
+        part.endsWith("_autogen")
+    );
+  const runtimeFile =
+    protectedFiles.has(path) ||
+    (path.startsWith("bin/") && protectedFiles.has(path.slice(4)));
+  return (
+    !blockedDirectory &&
+    !runtimeFile &&
+    !path.endsWith(".pdb") &&
+    !path.endsWith(".ilk") &&
+    !path.endsWith(".obj")
+  );
+}
+
+export function normalizeExecutableName(value: string) {
+  const normalized = normalizePublishPath(value || "SimCAE.exe");
+  if (!normalized) return "SimCAE.exe";
+  const parts = normalized.split("/");
+  const leaf = parts[parts.length - 1];
+  if (!leaf.includes(".")) {
+    parts[parts.length - 1] = `${leaf}.exe`;
+  }
+  return parts.join("/");
+}
+
+export function releaseMainExecutableForInstall(
+  installRoot: string,
+  mainExecutable: string
+) {
+  const root = (installRoot || "..").trim();
+  const main = normalizeExecutableName(mainExecutable);
+  if (root === ".") return main;
+  if (main.toLowerCase().startsWith("bin/")) return main;
+  return `bin/${main}`;
+}
+
+export function executableNameCandidates(value: string, fallback: string) {
+  const leaf =
+    normalizePublishPath(value || fallback)
+      .split("/")
+      .filter(Boolean)
+      .pop() || fallback;
+  const lower = leaf.toLowerCase();
+  const candidates = new Set([lower]);
+  if (lower.endsWith(".exe")) {
+    candidates.add(lower.slice(0, -4));
+  } else {
+    candidates.add(`${lower}.exe`);
+  }
+  return candidates;
+}
+
+export function executableLeafName(value: string, fallback: string) {
+  return (
+    normalizePublishPath(value || fallback)
+      .split("/")
+      .filter(Boolean)
+      .pop() || fallback
+  );
+}
+
+export function dirname(path: string) {
+  const parts = normalizePublishPath(path).split("/").filter(Boolean);
+  parts.pop();
+  return parts.join("/");
+}
+
+export function findExecutablePath(entries: UploadEntry[], candidates: Set<string>) {
+  return entries
+    .map(item => normalizePublishPath(item.path))
+    .find(path => candidates.has(path.split("/").pop()?.toLowerCase() || ""));
+}

app/api/router.py

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ from fastapi import FastAPI
 
 from app.api.routes import (
     admin_app_channel,
+    admin_auth,
     admin_config,
     admin_crash_report,
     admin_device,
@@ -13,6 +14,7 @@ from app.api.routes import (
     client_update,
     crash_api,
     frontend,
+    git_tags,
 )
 
 
@@ -20,6 +22,7 @@ def include_api_routes(app: FastAPI):
     frontend.mount_admin_assets(app)
     crash_api.register_exception_handlers(app)
     app.include_router(frontend.router)
+    app.include_router(admin_auth.router)
     app.include_router(admin_policy.router)
     app.include_router(admin_version.router)
     app.include_router(admin_license.router)
@@ -29,5 +32,6 @@ def include_api_routes(app: FastAPI):
     app.include_router(admin_logs.router)
     app.include_router(admin_crash_report.router)
     app.include_router(admin_device.router)
+    app.include_router(git_tags.router)
     app.include_router(client_update.router)
     app.include_router(crash_api.router)

app/api/routes/admin_app_channel.py

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException
 
-from app.core.security import admin_auth
+from app.core.security import require_permission
 from app.repositories import app_channel_repository
 from app.schemas.app_channel import AppCreateRequest, ChannelSaveRequest
 from app.services.common_service import validate_channel_code
@@ -10,12 +10,12 @@ router = APIRouter(tags=["admin-app-channel"])
 
 
 @router.get("/admin/app/list")
-def admin_get_app_list(auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
+def admin_get_app_list(auth=Depends(require_permission("app:view"))):
     return {"list": app_channel_repository.list_apps()}
 
 
 @router.post("/admin/app/add")
-def admin_add_app(body: AppCreateRequest, auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
+def admin_add_app(body: AppCreateRequest, auth=Depends(require_permission("app:manage"))):
     aid = body.app_id
     aname = body.app_name
     try:
@@ -26,12 +26,12 @@ def admin_add_app(body: AppCreateRequest, auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
 
 
 @router.get("/admin/channel/list")
-def admin_channel_list(app_id: str, include_disabled: bool = True, auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
+def admin_channel_list(app_id: str, include_disabled: bool = True, auth=Depends(require_permission("app:view"))):
     return {"list": app_channel_repository.list_channels(app_id, include_disabled)}
 
 
 @router.post("/admin/channel/save")
-def admin_channel_save(body: ChannelSaveRequest, auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
+def admin_channel_save(body: ChannelSaveRequest, auth=Depends(require_permission("channel:manage"))):
     app_id = body.app_id.strip()
     code = body.channel_code.strip()
     name = body.display_name.strip()

app/api/routes/admin_auth.py

@@ -0,0 +1,246 @@
+import json
+import re
+from datetime import datetime, timezone
+from sqlite3 import IntegrityError
+
+from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException, Request
+
+from app.core.security import (
+    AdminPrincipal,
+    ROLE_NAMES,
+    ROLE_PERMISSIONS,
+    admin_auth,
+    decode_jwt_token,
+    hash_password,
+    normalize_roles,
+    parse_utc_text,
+    require_permission,
+    token_digest,
+    token_response_for_user,
+    verify_password,
+)
+from app.repositories import admin_user_repository
+from app.schemas.admin_auth import (
+    AdminLoginRequest,
+    AdminUserCreateRequest,
+    AdminUserResetPasswordRequest,
+    AdminUserStatusRequest,
+    AdminUserUpdateRequest,
+    ChangePasswordRequest,
+    RefreshTokenRequest,
+)
+
+
+router = APIRouter(tags=["admin-auth"])
+
+VALID_ROLES = set(ROLE_PERMISSIONS.keys())
+
+
+def validate_username(username: str) -> str:
+    value = username.strip()
+    if not re.fullmatch(r"[A-Za-z0-9_.@-]{3,64}", value):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="用户名只能包含字母、数字、下划线、点、@ 和短横线，长度 3-64")
+    return value
+
+
+def validate_password(password: str) -> str:
+    value = password.strip()
+    if len(value) < 8:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="密码至少需要 8 个字符")
+    if len(value) > 128:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="密码不能超过 128 个字符")
+    return value
+
+
+def validate_roles(roles: list[str]) -> list[str]:
+    result = []
+    for role in roles:
+        value = str(role).strip()
+        if value:
+            result.append(value)
+    if not result:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="至少选择一个角色")
+    invalid = [role for role in result if role not in VALID_ROLES]
+    if invalid:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=f"未知角色：{', '.join(invalid)}")
+    return result
+
+
+def public_user(row) -> dict:
+    return {
+        "id": row["id"],
+        "username": row["username"],
+        "display_name": row["display_name"] or row["username"],
+        "roles": normalize_roles(row["roles"]),
+        "status": row["status"],
+        "created_at": row["created_at"],
+        "updated_at": row["updated_at"],
+        "last_login_at": row["last_login_at"],
+    }
+
+
+def role_options() -> list[dict]:
+    return [
+        {
+            "value": role,
+            "label": ROLE_NAMES.get(role, role),
+            "permissions": permissions,
+        }
+        for role, permissions in ROLE_PERMISSIONS.items()
+    ]
+
+
+@router.post("/login")
+def login(body: AdminLoginRequest, request: Request):
+    username = body.username.strip()
+    password = body.password
+    row = admin_user_repository.get_user(username)
+    if not row or row["status"] != "active" or not verify_password(password, row["password_hash"]):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=401, detail="用户名或密码错误")
+    admin_user_repository.mark_login(username)
+    return token_response_for_user(row, request)
+
+
+@router.post("/refresh-token")
+def refresh_token(body: RefreshTokenRequest, request: Request):
+    payload = decode_jwt_token(body.refreshToken.strip(), "refresh")
+    token_id = str(payload.get("jti") or "")
+    username = str(payload.get("sub") or "")
+    row = admin_user_repository.get_refresh_token(token_id)
+    if not row or row["username"] != username or row["revoked_at"]:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=401, detail="刷新令牌无效")
+    if row["token_hash"] != token_digest(body.refreshToken.strip()):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=401, detail="刷新令牌无效")
+    if parse_utc_text(row["expires_at"]) <= datetime.now(timezone.utc):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=401, detail="刷新令牌已过期")
+    user_row = admin_user_repository.get_user(username)
+    if not user_row or user_row["status"] != "active":
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=401, detail="管理员账号不存在或已禁用")
+    admin_user_repository.revoke_refresh_token(token_id)
+    return token_response_for_user(user_row, request)
+
+
+@router.get("/admin/auth/check")
+def admin_auth_check(principal: AdminPrincipal = Depends(admin_auth)):
+    return {
+        "code": 0,
+        "msg": "管理员登录凭证有效",
+        "username": principal.username,
+        "nickname": principal.display_name,
+        "roles": principal.roles,
+        "permissions": principal.permissions,
+        "auth_type": principal.auth_type,
+    }
+
+
+@router.get("/admin/user/list")
+def admin_user_list(principal: AdminPrincipal = Depends(require_permission("admin:manage"))):
+    return {
+        "code": 0,
+        "list": [public_user(row) for row in admin_user_repository.list_users()],
+        "roles": role_options(),
+        "current_username": principal.username,
+    }
+
+
+@router.post("/admin/user/create")
+def admin_user_create(
+    body: AdminUserCreateRequest,
+    principal: AdminPrincipal = Depends(require_permission("admin:manage")),
+):
+    username = validate_username(body.username)
+    password = validate_password(body.password)
+    roles = validate_roles(body.roles)
+    display_name = body.display_name.strip() or username
+    try:
+        admin_user_repository.create_user(
+            username,
+            hash_password(password),
+            display_name,
+            json.dumps(roles, ensure_ascii=False),
+            "active",
+        )
+    except IntegrityError:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=409, detail="用户名已存在")
+    return {"code": 0, "msg": "管理员用户已创建"}
+
+
+@router.post("/admin/user/update")
+def admin_user_update(
+    body: AdminUserUpdateRequest,
+    principal: AdminPrincipal = Depends(require_permission("admin:manage")),
+):
+    username = validate_username(body.username)
+    row = admin_user_repository.get_user(username)
+    if not row:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="管理员用户不存在")
+    roles = validate_roles(body.roles)
+    old_roles = normalize_roles(row["roles"])
+    if "super_admin" in old_roles and "super_admin" not in roles:
+        active_super_admins = admin_user_repository.count_active_super_admins()
+        if row["status"] == "active" and active_super_admins <= 1:
+            raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="不能移除最后一个可用超级管理员")
+    display_name = body.display_name.strip() or username
+    admin_user_repository.update_user_profile(
+        username,
+        display_name,
+        json.dumps(roles, ensure_ascii=False),
+    )
+    return {"code": 0, "msg": "管理员用户已更新"}
+
+
+@router.post("/admin/user/status")
+def admin_user_status(
+    body: AdminUserStatusRequest,
+    principal: AdminPrincipal = Depends(require_permission("admin:manage")),
+):
+    username = validate_username(body.username)
+    status = body.status.strip()
+    if status not in {"active", "disabled"}:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="状态只能是 active 或 disabled")
+    row = admin_user_repository.get_user(username)
+    if not row:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="管理员用户不存在")
+    roles = normalize_roles(row["roles"])
+    if status == "disabled" and "super_admin" in roles:
+        active_super_admins = admin_user_repository.count_active_super_admins()
+        if row["status"] == "active" and active_super_admins <= 1:
+            raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="不能禁用最后一个可用超级管理员")
+    if username == principal.username and status == "disabled":
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="不能禁用当前登录账号")
+    admin_user_repository.set_user_status(username, status)
+    if status == "disabled":
+        admin_user_repository.revoke_refresh_tokens_for_user(username)
+    return {"code": 0, "msg": "管理员用户状态已更新"}
+
+
+@router.post("/admin/user/password/reset")
+def admin_user_reset_password(
+    body: AdminUserResetPasswordRequest,
+    principal: AdminPrincipal = Depends(require_permission("admin:manage")),
+):
+    username = validate_username(body.username)
+    new_password = validate_password(body.new_password)
+    row = admin_user_repository.get_user(username)
+    if not row:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="管理员用户不存在")
+    admin_user_repository.update_password(username, hash_password(new_password))
+    admin_user_repository.revoke_refresh_tokens_for_user(username)
+    return {"code": 0, "msg": "管理员密码已重置"}
+
+
+@router.post("/admin/user/password/change")
+def change_password(
+    body: ChangePasswordRequest,
+    principal: AdminPrincipal = Depends(require_permission("admin:access")),
+):
+    new_password = body.new_password.strip()
+    if len(new_password) < 8:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="新密码至少需要 8 个字符")
+    if len(new_password) > 128:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="新密码不能超过 128 个字符")
+    row = admin_user_repository.get_user(principal.username)
+    if not row or not verify_password(body.current_password, row["password_hash"]):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail="当前密码错误")
+    admin_user_repository.update_password(principal.username, hash_password(new_password))
+    return {"code": 0, "msg": "密码已更新，请重新登录"}

app/api/routes/admin_config.py

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ from datetime import datetime, timezone
 from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException, Request
 
 from app.core.config import ENV_FILE_PATH
-from app.core.security import admin_auth, persist_env_value, set_admin_token, token_digest
+from app.core.security import persist_env_value, require_permission, set_admin_token, token_digest
 from app.repositories import app_channel_repository, license_repository
 from app.schemas.admin_config import ChangeAdminTokenRequest, ClientConfigGenerateRequest
 from app.services.admin_config_service import (
@@ -53,29 +53,33 @@ def client_config_license_warning(license_key: str, app_id: str, channel: str) -
     return ""
 
 
-@router.get("/admin/auth/check")
+def normalize_install_root(value: str, fallback: str = "..") -> str:
-def admin_auth_check(auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
+    normalized = str(value or fallback).strip().replace("\\", "/")
-    return {"code": 0, "msg": "管理员令牌有效"}
+    if normalized in ("", "."):
+        return "."
+    if normalized == "..":
+        return ".."
+    raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="install_root 目前仅支持 . 或 ..")
 
 
 @router.post("/admin/token/change")
-def admin_change_token(body: ChangeAdminTokenRequest, auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
+def admin_change_token(body: ChangeAdminTokenRequest, auth=Depends(require_permission("admin:manage"))):
     new_token = body.new_token.strip()
     if len(new_token) < 8:
-        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="新令牌至少需要 8 个字符")
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="新服务端兜底令牌至少需要 8 个字符")
     if len(new_token) > 128:
-        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="新令牌不能超过 128 个字符")
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="新服务端兜底令牌不能超过 128 个字符")
     try:
         persist_env_value(ENV_FILE_PATH, "ADMIN_TOKEN", new_token)
     except Exception as exc:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=f"令牌已通过校验，但写入 .env 失败: {exc}")
     set_admin_token(new_token)
     os.environ["ADMIN_TOKEN"] = new_token
-    return {"code": 0, "msg": f"管理员令牌已更新，并已写入 {ENV_FILE_PATH}"}
+    return {"code": 0, "msg": f"服务端兜底令牌已更新，并已写入 {ENV_FILE_PATH}"}
 
 
 @router.get("/admin/runtime-config")
-def admin_runtime_config(request: Request, auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
+def admin_runtime_config(request: Request, auth=Depends(require_permission("config:view"))):
     return {
         "release_main_executable": RELEASE_MAIN_EXECUTABLE,
         "target_platform": TARGET_PLATFORM,
@@ -89,7 +93,7 @@ def admin_runtime_config(request: Request, auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
 
 
 @router.post("/admin/client-config/generate")
-def admin_generate_client_config(body: ClientConfigGenerateRequest, request: Request, auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
+def admin_generate_client_config(body: ClientConfigGenerateRequest, request: Request, auth=Depends(require_permission("config:view"))):
     app_id = body.app_id.strip()
     channel = body.channel.strip() or "stable"
     current_version = body.current_version.strip() or "1.0.0"
@@ -110,6 +114,7 @@ def admin_generate_client_config(body: ClientConfigGenerateRequest, request: Req
         raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail={"error": "channel_not_found", "msg": f"渠道 {channel} 不存在"})
 
     defaults = default_client_config_values(request)
+    install_root = normalize_install_root(body.install_root, defaults["install_root"])
     main_executable = platform_executable_path(
         normalize_executable_name(body.main_executable),
         defaults["main_executable"],
@@ -126,12 +131,11 @@ def admin_generate_client_config(body: ClientConfigGenerateRequest, request: Req
         "client_protocol": str(client_protocol),
         "launch_token": defaults["launch_token"],
         "license_key": license_key,
-        "api_base_url": api_base_url,
         "client_token": defaults["client_token"],
         "request_timeout_ms": defaults["request_timeout_ms"],
         "temp_folder": defaults["temp_folder"],
         "device_id": "",
-        "install_root": defaults["install_root"],
+        "install_root": install_root,
         "main_executable": main_executable,
         "launcher_executable": defaults["launcher_executable"],
         "updater_executable": defaults["updater_executable"],
@@ -141,10 +145,15 @@ def admin_generate_client_config(body: ClientConfigGenerateRequest, request: Req
         "arch": defaults["arch"],
     }
     crash_test_config = crash_report_test_values(api_base_url)
+    server_config = {
+        "api_base_url": api_base_url,
+    }
     return {
         "config": config,
         "json_text": json.dumps(config, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2),
         "license_warning": license_warning,
+        "server_config": server_config,
+        "server_config_text": json.dumps(server_config, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2),
         "crash_test_config": crash_test_config,
         "crash_test_text": crash_report_test_text(api_base_url),
     }

app/api/routes/admin_crash_report.py

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ from pathlib import Path
 from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, Header, HTTPException, Request
 from fastapi.responses import FileResponse
 
-from app.core.security import admin_auth, token_digest
+from app.core.security import AdminPrincipal, require_permission
 from app.repositories import crash_report_repository
 
 
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ router = APIRouter(tags=["admin-crash-report"])
 
 
 @router.get("/admin/crash-report/list")
-def admin_crash_report_list(limit: int = 300, auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
+def admin_crash_report_list(limit: int = 300, auth=Depends(require_permission("crash:view"))):
     limit = max(1, min(limit, 1000))
     return {"list": crash_report_repository.list_crash_reports(limit)}
 
@@ -21,8 +21,7 @@ def admin_crash_report_file(
     report_id: str,
     file_name: str,
     request: Request,
-    X_Admin_Token: str = Header(""),
+    auth: AdminPrincipal = Depends(require_permission("crash:view")),
-    auth=Depends(admin_auth),
 ):
     allowed = {
         "metadata": "metadata.json",
@@ -49,7 +48,7 @@ def admin_crash_report_file(
     crash_report_repository.log_file_access(
         report_id,
         stored_name,
-        token_digest(X_Admin_Token)[:16],
+        auth.actor_hash,
         request.client.host if request.client else "",
         request.headers.get("user-agent", "")[:300],
     )

app/api/routes/admin_device.py

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException
 
-from app.core.security import admin_auth
+from app.core.security import require_permission
 from app.repositories import device_repository
 from app.schemas.device import DeviceSetDisabledRequest
 
@@ -9,12 +9,12 @@ router = APIRouter(tags=["admin-device"])
 
 
 @router.get("/admin/device/list")
-def admin_device_list(app_id: str = "", auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
+def admin_device_list(app_id: str = "", auth=Depends(require_permission("device:view"))):
     return {"list": device_repository.list_devices(app_id)}
 
 
 @router.post("/admin/device/set-disabled")
-def admin_device_set_disabled(body: DeviceSetDisabledRequest, auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
+def admin_device_set_disabled(body: DeviceSetDisabledRequest, auth=Depends(require_permission("device:manage"))):
     device_id = body.device_id.strip()
     disabled = bool(body.disabled)
     reason = body.reason.strip()

app/api/routes/admin_license.py

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ from datetime import datetime, timezone
 
 from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException
 
-from app.core.security import admin_auth, token_digest
+from app.core.security import require_permission, token_digest
 from app.repositories import license_repository
 from app.schemas.license import LicenseCreateRequest, LicenseDeleteRequest, LicenseStatusRequest
 from app.services.common_service import validate_channel_code
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ router = APIRouter(tags=["admin-license"])
 
 
 @router.post("/admin/license/create")
-def admin_license_create(body: LicenseCreateRequest, auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
+def admin_license_create(body: LicenseCreateRequest, auth=Depends(require_permission("license:manage"))):
     app_id = body.app_id.strip()
     channel = body.channel.strip()
     customer = body.customer_name.strip()
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ def admin_license_create(body: LicenseCreateRequest, auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
 
 
 @router.get("/admin/license/list")
-def admin_license_list(app_id: str = "", include_deleted: bool = False, auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
+def admin_license_list(app_id: str = "", include_deleted: bool = False, auth=Depends(require_permission("license:view"))):
     rows = license_repository.list_licenses(app_id, include_deleted)
     result = []
     for r in rows:
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ def admin_license_list(app_id: str = "", include_deleted: bool = False, auth=Dep
 
 
 @router.post("/admin/license/set-status")
-def admin_license_set_status(body: LicenseStatusRequest, auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
+def admin_license_set_status(body: LicenseStatusRequest, auth=Depends(require_permission("license:manage"))):
     status = body.status
     license_id = body.license_id
     if status not in ("active", "disabled"):
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ def admin_license_set_status(body: LicenseStatusRequest, auth=Depends(admin_auth
 
 
 @router.post("/admin/license/delete")
-def admin_license_delete(body: LicenseDeleteRequest, auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
+def admin_license_delete(body: LicenseDeleteRequest, auth=Depends(require_permission("license:manage"))):
     license_id = body.license_id.strip()
     if not license_id:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="license_id 不能为空")

app/api/routes/admin_logs.py

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 from fastapi import APIRouter, Body, Depends, HTTPException
 
-from app.core.security import admin_auth
+from app.core.security import require_permission
 from app.repositories import log_repository
 from app.schemas.log import DownloadLogClearRequest, LogDeleteRequest
 
@@ -9,12 +9,12 @@ router = APIRouter(tags=["admin-logs"])
 
 
 @router.get("/admin/report/list")
-def admin_get_report_log(auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
+def admin_get_report_log(auth=Depends(require_permission("log:view"))):
     return {"list": log_repository.list_upgrade_logs()}
 
 
 @router.post("/admin/report/delete")
-def admin_delete_report_log(body: LogDeleteRequest, auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
+def admin_delete_report_log(body: LogDeleteRequest, auth=Depends(require_permission("log:manage"))):
     log_id = int(body.id or 0)
     if log_id < 1:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="日志 ID 无效")
@@ -25,19 +25,19 @@ def admin_delete_report_log(body: LogDeleteRequest, auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
 
 
 @router.post("/admin/report/clear")
-def admin_clear_report_logs(auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
+def admin_clear_report_logs(auth=Depends(require_permission("log:manage"))):
     deleted = log_repository.clear_upgrade_logs()
     return {"msg": "升级日志已清空", "deleted": deleted}
 
 
 @router.get("/admin/download-log/list")
-def admin_download_log_list(app_id: str = "", limit: int = 300, auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
+def admin_download_log_list(app_id: str = "", limit: int = 300, auth=Depends(require_permission("log:view"))):
     limit = max(1, min(limit, 1000))
     return {"list": log_repository.list_download_logs(app_id, limit)}
 
 
 @router.post("/admin/download-log/delete")
-def admin_download_log_delete(body: LogDeleteRequest, auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
+def admin_download_log_delete(body: LogDeleteRequest, auth=Depends(require_permission("log:manage"))):
     log_id = int(body.id or 0)
     if log_id < 1:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="日志 ID 无效")
@@ -48,19 +48,19 @@ def admin_download_log_delete(body: LogDeleteRequest, auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
 
 
 @router.post("/admin/download-log/clear")
-def admin_download_log_clear(body: DownloadLogClearRequest | None = Body(default=None), auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
+def admin_download_log_clear(body: DownloadLogClearRequest | None = Body(default=None), auth=Depends(require_permission("log:manage"))):
     app_id = (body.app_id if body else "").strip()
     deleted = log_repository.clear_download_logs(app_id)
     return {"msg": "下载日志已清空", "deleted": deleted}
 
 
 @router.get("/admin/audit-log/list")
-def admin_audit_log_list(limit: int = 300, auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
+def admin_audit_log_list(limit: int = 300, auth=Depends(require_permission("log:view"))):
     return {"list": log_repository.list_audit_logs(max(1, min(limit, 1000)))}
 
 
 @router.post("/admin/audit-log/delete")
-def admin_audit_log_delete(body: LogDeleteRequest, auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
+def admin_audit_log_delete(body: LogDeleteRequest, auth=Depends(require_permission("log:manage"))):
     log_id = int(body.id or 0)
     if log_id < 1:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="日志 ID 无效")
@@ -71,6 +71,6 @@ def admin_audit_log_delete(body: LogDeleteRequest, auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
 
 
 @router.post("/admin/audit-log/clear")
-def admin_audit_log_clear(auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
+def admin_audit_log_clear(auth=Depends(require_permission("log:manage"))):
     deleted = log_repository.clear_audit_logs()
     return {"msg": "审计日志已清空", "deleted": deleted}

app/api/routes/admin_policy.py

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ from datetime import datetime
 
 from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException
 
-from app.core.security import admin_auth
+from app.core.security import require_permission
 from app.repositories import policy_repository
 from app.schemas.policy import PolicySaveRequest
 from app.services.common_service import policy_row_to_dict, validate_channel_code
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ router = APIRouter(tags=["admin-policy"])
 
 
 @router.get("/admin/policy")
-def admin_get_policy(app_id: str, channel: str, auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
+def admin_get_policy(app_id: str, channel: str, auth=Depends(require_permission("policy:view"))):
     row = policy_repository.get_policy(app_id, channel)
     result = policy_row_to_dict(row)
     result.update({"app_id": app_id, "channel": channel, "saved": bool(row)})
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ def admin_get_policy(app_id: str, channel: str, auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
 
 
 @router.post("/admin/policy/save")
-def admin_save_policy(body: PolicySaveRequest, auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
+def admin_save_policy(body: PolicySaveRequest, auth=Depends(require_permission("policy:manage"))):
     app_id = body.app_id.strip()
     channel = body.channel.strip()
     if not app_id or not validate_channel_code(channel):
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ def admin_save_policy(body: PolicySaveRequest, auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
         valid_until,
         body.min_supported_version.strip(),
         json.dumps(disabled, ensure_ascii=False),
+        bool(body.git_tags_enabled),
         body.message.strip(),
     )
     if result == "channel_not_found":

app/api/routes/admin_publish.py

@@ -1,18 +1,93 @@
 import asyncio
+import secrets
+from datetime import datetime, timezone
 
 from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException, Request
 
-from app.core.security import admin_auth
+from app.core.security import require_permission
 from app.services import publish_service
 
 
 router = APIRouter()
 PUBLISH_LOCK = asyncio.Lock()
+PUBLISH_JOBS: dict[str, dict] = {}
+
+
+def utc_now_iso() -> str:
+    return datetime.now(timezone.utc).isoformat().replace("+00:00", "Z")
+
+
+def public_job(job: dict):
+    return {
+        "job_id": job["job_id"],
+        "status": job["status"],
+        "message": job["message"],
+        "result": job.get("result"),
+        "error": job.get("error"),
+        "created_at": job["created_at"],
+        "updated_at": job["updated_at"],
+    }
+
+
+async def run_publish_job(job_id: str, payload: dict):
+    job = PUBLISH_JOBS[job_id]
+    job.update(status="running", message="正在校验并发布版本", updated_at=utc_now_iso())
+    try:
+        result = await publish_service.publish_payload(payload)
+        job.update(
+            status="success",
+            message=result.get("msg") or "发布完成",
+            result=result,
+            updated_at=utc_now_iso(),
+        )
+    except HTTPException as err:
+        detail = err.detail if isinstance(err.detail, str) else str(err.detail)
+        job.update(status="error", message=detail, error=err.detail, updated_at=utc_now_iso())
+    except Exception as err:
+        job.update(status="error", message=f"发布失败：{err}", error=str(err), updated_at=utc_now_iso())
+    finally:
+        if PUBLISH_LOCK.locked():
+            PUBLISH_LOCK.release()
 
 
 @router.post("/admin/publish")
-async def admin_publish_version(request: Request, auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
+async def admin_publish_version(request: Request, auth=Depends(require_permission("publish:manage"))):
+    # 发布版本会写数据库、上传大量文件到 MinIO，并可能持续较长时间。
+    # 同一时间只允许一个发布任务，避免两个版本并发写入导致目录、版本号或文件清单互相污染。
     if PUBLISH_LOCK.locked():
         raise HTTPException(status_code=409, detail="已有版本发布任务正在进行，请等待完成后再发布")
     async with PUBLISH_LOCK:
         return await publish_service.publish_version(request)
+
+
+@router.post("/admin/publish/job")
+async def admin_publish_version_job(request: Request, auth=Depends(require_permission("publish:manage"))):
+    if PUBLISH_LOCK.locked():
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=409, detail="已有版本发布任务正在进行，请等待完成后再发布")
+    await PUBLISH_LOCK.acquire()
+    try:
+        payload = await publish_service.make_background_publish_payload(request)
+        job_id = secrets.token_urlsafe(16)
+        PUBLISH_JOBS[job_id] = {
+            "job_id": job_id,
+            "status": "queued",
+            "message": "发布文件已接收，等待后台处理",
+            "result": None,
+            "error": None,
+            "created_at": utc_now_iso(),
+            "updated_at": utc_now_iso(),
+        }
+        asyncio.create_task(run_publish_job(job_id, payload))
+        return public_job(PUBLISH_JOBS[job_id])
+    except Exception:
+        if PUBLISH_LOCK.locked():
+            PUBLISH_LOCK.release()
+        raise
+
+
+@router.get("/admin/publish/job/{job_id}")
+async def admin_publish_job_status(job_id: str, auth=Depends(require_permission("publish:manage"))):
+    job = PUBLISH_JOBS.get(job_id)
+    if not job:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="发布任务不存在或服务端已重启")
+    return public_job(job)

app/api/routes/admin_version.py

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException
 from fastapi.responses import StreamingResponse
 
 import minio_tool
-from app.core.security import admin_auth
+from app.core.security import require_permission
 from app.repositories import version_repository
 from app.schemas.version import VersionIdRequest, VersionProtocolRequest
 from app.services.common_service import is_executable_path
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ router = APIRouter(tags=["admin-version"])
 
 
 @router.post("/admin/version/offline-package")
-def admin_offline_package(body: VersionIdRequest, auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
+def admin_offline_package(body: VersionIdRequest, auth=Depends(require_permission("version:view"))):
     version_id = int(body.version_id or 0)
     ver, rows = version_repository.get_version_with_files(version_id)
     if not ver or not rows:
@@ -87,12 +87,12 @@ def admin_offline_package(body: VersionIdRequest, auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
 
 
 @router.get("/admin/version/list")
-def admin_get_version_list(app_id: str, auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
+def admin_get_version_list(app_id: str, auth=Depends(require_permission("version:view"))):
     return {"list": version_repository.list_versions(app_id)}
 
 
 @router.post("/admin/version/set-protocol")
-def admin_set_version_protocol(body: VersionProtocolRequest, auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
+def admin_set_version_protocol(body: VersionProtocolRequest, auth=Depends(require_permission("version:manage"))):
     version_id = int(body.version_id or 0)
     client_protocol = int(body.client_protocol or 0)
     if version_id < 1 or client_protocol < 1:
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ def admin_set_version_protocol(body: VersionProtocolRequest, auth=Depends(admin_
 
 
 @router.post("/admin/version/set-latest")
-def admin_set_latest(body: VersionIdRequest, auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
+def admin_set_latest(body: VersionIdRequest, auth=Depends(require_permission("version:manage"))):
     vid = body.version_id
     result = version_repository.set_latest_version(vid)
     if result == "not_found":
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ def admin_set_latest(body: VersionIdRequest, auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
 
 
 @router.post("/admin/version/delete")
-def admin_delete_version(body: VersionIdRequest, auth=Depends(admin_auth)):
+def admin_delete_version(body: VersionIdRequest, auth=Depends(require_permission("version:manage"))):
     vid = body.version_id
     v_info = version_repository.get_version_for_delete(vid)
     if not v_info:

app/api/routes/client_update.py

@@ -45,6 +45,8 @@ def normalize_relative_path(raw_path: str) -> str:
 
 @router.post("/api/v1/device/issue")
 async def issue_device(request: Request, body: DeviceIssueRequest = Body(...)):
+    # 设备登记：客户端首次启动时用 License 换取服务端签名的设备凭证。
+    # 后续更新接口依赖这个凭证里的 app_id/channel/device_id/license_id，而不是只相信客户端自报字段。
     app_id, channel, installation_id = body.app_id.strip(), body.channel.strip(), body.installation_id.strip()
     if not app_id or not validate_channel_code(channel) or not (16 <= len(installation_id) <= 128):
         raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="设备登记参数无效")
@@ -90,6 +92,8 @@ async def issue_device(request: Request, body: DeviceIssueRequest = Body(...)):
 
 @router.post("/api/v1/update/check")
 async def check_update(request: Request, body: CheckUpdateRequest = Body(...)):
+    # 更新检查同时返回“能不能运行”和“要不要更新”。
+    # 客户端即使没有新版本，也会拿到签名策略，用于离线启动、禁用版本和防回滚判断。
     if request.state.device_identity["app_id"] != body.app_id or request.state.device_identity["channel"] != body.channel:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail="设备凭证与应用/渠道不匹配")
     app_id, cur_ver, channel = body.app_id, body.current_version, body.channel
@@ -145,6 +149,7 @@ async def check_update(request: Request, body: CheckUpdateRequest = Body(...)):
         "latest_version": latest_ver,
         "min_supported_version": settings["min_supported_version"],
         "disabled_versions": settings["disabled_versions"],
+        "git_tags_enabled": settings["git_tags_enabled"],
         "message": message,
         "signature_alg": "RSA-2048-SHA256",
         "key_id": SIGNING_KEY_ID,
@@ -176,6 +181,8 @@ async def check_update(request: Request, body: CheckUpdateRequest = Body(...)):
 
 @router.post("/api/v1/update/download-url")
 async def get_download_url(request: Request, body: DownloadUrlRequest = Body(...)):
+    # 下载链接不直接暴露 MinIO 永久地址，而是按版本和设备凭证生成短期可用的预签名 URL。
+    # 这样既能让客户端直接下载大文件，又能保留服务端授权控制。
     identity = request.state.device_identity
     if identity["app_id"] != body.app_id or identity["channel"] != body.channel:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail="设备凭证与应用/渠道不匹配")
@@ -213,6 +220,8 @@ async def report_download(request: Request, body: DownloadReportRequest = Body(.
 
 @router.post("/api/v1/update/manifest")
 async def get_manifest(request: Request, body: ManifestRequest = Body(...)):
+    # Manifest 是某个版本的文件清单：路径、大小、SHA256、是否可执行。
+    # 客户端必须先验证服务端签名，再按清单下载和校验文件，防止升级包被篡改。
     if request.state.device_identity["app_id"] != body.app_id or request.state.device_identity["channel"] != body.channel:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail="设备凭证与应用/渠道不匹配")
     ver, rows = client_update_repository.get_manifest_version_files(body.version_id)

app/api/routes/crash_api.py

@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ def crash_health():
 
 @router.post("/api/v1/crash-reports")
 async def create_crash_report(request: Request):
+    # 崩溃报告接口给 SimCAE/CrashReporter 调用，接收 metadata、minidump 和可选附件。
+    # 具体 token 校验、大小限制、落盘和幂等处理都集中在 crash_api_service。
     return await crash_api_service.create_crash_report(request)
 
 
@@ -32,4 +34,5 @@ def download_crash_report_file(report_id: str, file_name: str, request: Request)
 
 @router.post("/api/v1/symbols")
 async def upload_symbols(request: Request):
+    # 符号包用于后续解析 minidump 堆栈；它和普通升级文件分开存储、分开授权。
     return await crash_api_service.upload_symbols(request)

app/api/routes/frontend.py

@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ from app.core.config import configured_path
 
 router = APIRouter(include_in_schema=False)
 
-ADMIN_HTML_PATH = configured_path("ADMIN_HTML_PATH", "legacy/admin.html")
 ADMIN_UI_DIST_PATH = configured_path("ADMIN_UI_DIST_PATH", "admin-ui/dist")
 ADMIN_UI_INDEX_PATH = ADMIN_UI_DIST_PATH / "index.html"
 ADMIN_UI_ASSETS_PATH = ADMIN_UI_DIST_PATH / "assets"
@@ -23,20 +22,10 @@ def mount_admin_assets(app: FastAPI):
 
 
 @router.get("/")
-@router.get("/admin.html")
 def admin_page():
-    if ADMIN_UI_INDEX_PATH.is_file():
+    if not ADMIN_UI_INDEX_PATH.is_file():
-        return FileResponse(ADMIN_UI_INDEX_PATH, headers={"Cache-Control": "no-store"})
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="管理后台前端文件不存在，请先构建 admin-ui/dist")
-    if not ADMIN_HTML_PATH.is_file():
+    return FileResponse(ADMIN_UI_INDEX_PATH, headers={"Cache-Control": "no-store"})
-        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="管理页面文件不存在")
-    return FileResponse(ADMIN_HTML_PATH, headers={"Cache-Control": "no-store"})
-
-
-@router.get("/legacy-admin.html")
-def legacy_admin_page():
-    if not ADMIN_HTML_PATH.is_file():
-        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="旧管理页面文件不存在")
-    return FileResponse(ADMIN_HTML_PATH, headers={"Cache-Control": "no-store"})
 
 
 @router.get("/favicon.ico")

app/api/routes/git_tags.py

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+from fastapi import APIRouter, Body, Depends, HTTPException, Query, Request
+
+from app.core.security import require_permission
+from app.repositories import policy_repository
+from app.schemas.client_update import GitTagsRequest
+from app.services.common_service import policy_row_to_dict
+from app.services.git_tags_service import load_git_tags
+
+
+router = APIRouter(tags=["git-tags"])
+
+
+@router.get("/admin/git/tags")
+def admin_git_tags(
+    force_refresh: bool = Query(False),
+    auth=Depends(require_permission("policy:view")),
+):
+    try:
+        return load_git_tags(force_refresh=force_refresh)
+    except Exception as exc:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=502, detail=f"获取 Git 标签失败：{exc}") from exc
+
+
+@router.post("/api/v1/git/tags")
+def client_git_tags(request: Request, body: GitTagsRequest = Body(...)):
+    identity = request.state.device_identity
+    if identity["app_id"] != body.app_id or identity["channel"] != body.channel:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail="设备凭证与应用/渠道不匹配")
+
+    policy = policy_row_to_dict(policy_repository.get_policy(body.app_id, body.channel))
+    if not policy["git_tags_enabled"]:
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=403,
+            detail={"error": "git_tags_disabled", "msg": "当前策略未允许生成 Git 标签清单"},
+        )
+
+    try:
+        payload = load_git_tags(force_refresh=False)
+        return {
+            "generated_at": payload["generated_at"],
+            "repo_count": payload["repo_count"],
+            "tag_count": payload["tag_count"],
+            "tags_text": payload["tags_text"],
+        }
+    except Exception as exc:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=502, detail=f"获取 Git 标签失败：{exc}") from exc

app/core/audit.py

@@ -19,14 +19,18 @@ async def admin_audit_middleware(request: Request, call_next):
     finally:
         if should_audit:
             try:
-                token = request.headers.get("X-Admin-Token", "")
+                principal = getattr(request.state, "admin_principal", None)
+                token = request.headers.get("authorization", "")
                 conn = db.get_conn()
                 conn.execute(
                     """INSERT INTO admin_audit_logs
-                    (actor_hash,action,method,path,target,result,status_code,ip,user_agent)
+                    (actor_hash,actor_username,actor_roles,auth_type,action,method,path,target,result,status_code,ip,user_agent)
-                    VALUES(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)""",
+                    VALUES(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)""",
                     (
-                        token_digest(token)[:16] if token else "anonymous",
+                        principal.actor_hash if principal else (token_digest(token)[:16] if token else "anonymous"),
+                        principal.username if principal else "anonymous",
+                        ",".join(principal.roles) if principal else "",
+                        principal.auth_type if principal else "",
                         request.url.path.removeprefix("/admin/"),
                         request.method,
                         request.url.path,

app/core/security.py

@@ -1,20 +1,235 @@
-from pathlib import Path
 import hashlib
+import json
+import os
 import secrets
+from dataclasses import dataclass
+from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import Callable
 
-from fastapi import Header, HTTPException
+import jwt
+from argon2 import PasswordHasher
+from argon2.exceptions import VerifyMismatchError, VerificationError
+from fastapi import Depends, Header, HTTPException, Request
 
 from app.core.config import ENV_FILE_PATH, settings
+from app.repositories import admin_user_repository
 
 
 if not settings.admin_token:
     raise RuntimeError("请在环境变量或 .env 中配置 ADMIN_TOKEN")
 
+JWT_SECRET = os.getenv("ADMIN_JWT_SECRET", "").strip() or settings.admin_token
+JWT_ALGORITHM = "HS256"
+ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRE_MINUTES = int(os.getenv("ADMIN_ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRE_MIN", "120"))
+REFRESH_TOKEN_EXPIRE_DAYS = int(os.getenv("ADMIN_REFRESH_TOKEN_EXPIRE_DAYS", "7"))
+PASSWORD_HASHER = PasswordHasher()
+
+
+ROLE_PERMISSIONS = {
+    "super_admin": ["*:*:*"],
+    "release_admin": [
+        "admin:access",
+        "app:manage",
+        "channel:manage",
+        "version:manage",
+        "publish:manage",
+        "policy:manage",
+        "device:view",
+        "log:view",
+        "config:view",
+    ],
+    "license_admin": [
+        "admin:access",
+        "license:manage",
+        "device:view",
+        "config:view",
+        "log:view",
+    ],
+    "auditor": [
+        "admin:access",
+        "app:view",
+        "version:view",
+        "device:view",
+        "license:view",
+        "log:view",
+        "crash:view",
+        "config:view",
+    ],
+    "crash_admin": [
+        "admin:access",
+        "crash:view",
+        "log:view",
+    ],
+}
+
+ROLE_NAMES = {
+    "super_admin": "超级管理员",
+    "release_admin": "发布管理员",
+    "license_admin": "授权管理员",
+    "auditor": "审计人员",
+    "crash_admin": "崩溃报告管理员",
+}
+
 
 def token_digest(token: str) -> str:
     return hashlib.sha256(token.encode("utf-8")).hexdigest()
 
 
+def utc_now() -> datetime:
+    return datetime.now(timezone.utc).replace(microsecond=0)
+
+
+def utc_text(value: datetime) -> str:
+    return value.astimezone(timezone.utc).replace(microsecond=0).isoformat().replace("+00:00", "Z")
+
+
+def parse_utc_text(value: str) -> datetime:
+    parsed = datetime.fromisoformat(value.replace("Z", "+00:00"))
+    if parsed.tzinfo is None:
+        parsed = parsed.replace(tzinfo=timezone.utc)
+    return parsed.astimezone(timezone.utc)
+
+
+@dataclass
+class AdminPrincipal:
+    username: str
+    display_name: str
+    roles: list[str]
+    permissions: list[str]
+    auth_type: str
+
+    def has_permission(self, permission: str) -> bool:
+        return permission_allowed(self.permissions, permission)
+
+    @property
+    def actor_hash(self) -> str:
+        return token_digest(self.username)[:16]
+
+
+def role_permissions(roles: list[str]) -> list[str]:
+    permissions: list[str] = []
+    for role in roles:
+        permissions.extend(ROLE_PERMISSIONS.get(role, []))
+    seen = set()
+    result = []
+    for item in permissions:
+        if item not in seen:
+            seen.add(item)
+            result.append(item)
+    return result
+
+
+def permission_allowed(permissions: list[str], permission: str) -> bool:
+    if "*:*:*" in permissions or permission in permissions:
+        return True
+    parts = permission.split(":")
+    if len(parts) >= 2 and f"{parts[0]}:*" in permissions:
+        return True
+    if len(parts) == 2 and parts[1] == "view" and f"{parts[0]}:manage" in permissions:
+        return True
+    return False
+
+
+def hash_password(password: str) -> str:
+    return PASSWORD_HASHER.hash(password)
+
+
+def verify_password(password: str, password_hash: str) -> bool:
+    try:
+        return PASSWORD_HASHER.verify(password_hash, password)
+    except (VerifyMismatchError, VerificationError, ValueError):
+        return False
+
+
+def normalize_roles(raw_roles: str | list[str] | None) -> list[str]:
+    if isinstance(raw_roles, list):
+        roles = [str(item).strip() for item in raw_roles]
+    else:
+        try:
+            parsed = json.loads(raw_roles or "[]")
+        except json.JSONDecodeError:
+            parsed = []
+        roles = [str(item).strip() for item in parsed if str(item).strip()]
+    return roles or ["super_admin"]
+
+
+def principal_from_user_row(row, auth_type: str = "jwt") -> AdminPrincipal:
+    roles = normalize_roles(row["roles"])
+    return AdminPrincipal(
+        username=row["username"],
+        display_name=row["display_name"] or row["username"],
+        roles=roles,
+        permissions=role_permissions(roles),
+        auth_type=auth_type,
+    )
+
+
+def create_jwt_token(username: str, token_type: str, expires_delta: timedelta, roles: list[str] | None = None) -> tuple[str, str, datetime]:
+    now = utc_now()
+    expires_at = now + expires_delta
+    token_id = secrets.token_urlsafe(24)
+    payload = {
+        "sub": username,
+        "typ": token_type,
+        "jti": token_id,
+        "iat": int(now.timestamp()),
+        "exp": int(expires_at.timestamp()),
+    }
+    if roles is not None:
+        payload["roles"] = roles
+    token = jwt.encode(payload, JWT_SECRET, algorithm=JWT_ALGORITHM)
+    return token, token_id, expires_at
+
+
+def decode_jwt_token(token: str, expected_type: str) -> dict:
+    try:
+        payload = jwt.decode(token, JWT_SECRET, algorithms=[JWT_ALGORITHM])
+    except jwt.ExpiredSignatureError:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=401, detail="登录已过期，请重新登录")
+    except jwt.InvalidTokenError:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=401, detail="无效登录凭证")
+    if payload.get("typ") != expected_type:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=401, detail="登录凭证类型错误")
+    return payload
+
+
+def token_response_for_user(row, request: Request | None = None) -> dict:
+    principal = principal_from_user_row(row)
+    access_token, _, access_expires = create_jwt_token(
+        principal.username,
+        "access",
+        timedelta(minutes=ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRE_MINUTES),
+        principal.roles,
+    )
+    refresh_token, refresh_id, refresh_expires = create_jwt_token(
+        principal.username,
+        "refresh",
+        timedelta(days=REFRESH_TOKEN_EXPIRE_DAYS),
+    )
+    admin_user_repository.save_refresh_token(
+        refresh_id,
+        principal.username,
+        token_digest(refresh_token),
+        utc_text(refresh_expires),
+        request.headers.get("user-agent", "")[:300] if request else "",
+        request.client.host if request and request.client else "",
+    )
+    return {
+        "success": True,
+        "data": {
+            "avatar": "",
+            "username": principal.username,
+            "nickname": principal.display_name,
+            "roles": principal.roles,
+            "permissions": principal.permissions,
+            "accessToken": access_token,
+            "refreshToken": refresh_token,
+            "expires": utc_text(access_expires),
+        },
+    }
+
+
 def quote_env_value(value: str) -> str:
     unsafe_chars = set(" \t\n\r#\"'")
     if value and not any(ch in unsafe_chars for ch in value):
@@ -46,10 +261,54 @@ def persist_env_value(path: Path, key: str, value: str) -> bool:
     return True
 
 
-def admin_auth(X_Admin_Token: str = Header("")):
+def current_admin(
-    if not secrets.compare_digest(X_Admin_Token, settings.admin_token):
+    request: Request,
-        raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail="后台密钥错误，禁止访问")
+    Authorization: str = Header(""),
-    return True
+) -> AdminPrincipal:
+    authorization = Authorization if isinstance(Authorization, str) else ""
+    if authorization.lower().startswith("bearer "):
+        payload = decode_jwt_token(authorization[7:].strip(), "access")
+        username = str(payload.get("sub") or "")
+        row = admin_user_repository.get_user(username)
+        if not row or row["status"] != "active":
+            raise HTTPException(status_code=401, detail="管理员账号不存在或已禁用")
+        principal = principal_from_user_row(row)
+        request.state.admin_principal = principal
+        return principal
+    raise HTTPException(status_code=401, detail="请先登录管理后台")
+
+
+admin_auth = current_admin
+
+
+def require_permission(permission: str) -> Callable:
+    def permission_dependency(principal: AdminPrincipal = Depends(current_admin)):
+        if not principal.has_permission(permission):
+            raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail=f"缺少权限：{permission}")
+        return principal
+
+    return permission_dependency
+
+
+def ensure_default_admin_user():
+    username = os.getenv("ADMIN_USERNAME", "admin").strip() or "admin"
+    password = os.getenv("ADMIN_PASSWORD", "").strip() or settings.admin_token
+    display_name = os.getenv("ADMIN_DISPLAY_NAME", "超级管理员").strip() or username
+    if not admin_user_repository.has_any_user():
+        admin_user_repository.create_user(
+            username,
+            hash_password(password),
+            display_name,
+            json.dumps(["super_admin"], ensure_ascii=False),
+            "active",
+        )
+        print(f"已初始化默认管理员账号：{username}")
+        return
+    row = admin_user_repository.get_user(username)
+    if not row:
+        return
+    if row["status"] != "active":
+        admin_user_repository.set_user_status(username, "active")
 
 
 ADMIN_TOKEN = settings.admin_token

app/repositories/admin_user_repository.py

@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+import db
+
+
+def list_users():
+    conn = db.get_conn()
+    rows = conn.execute(
+        """SELECT id,username,display_name,roles,status,created_at,updated_at,last_login_at
+        FROM admin_users
+        ORDER BY id ASC"""
+    ).fetchall()
+    conn.close()
+    return rows
+
+
+def has_any_user() -> bool:
+    conn = db.get_conn()
+    row = conn.execute("SELECT 1 FROM admin_users LIMIT 1").fetchone()
+    conn.close()
+    return bool(row)
+
+
+def get_user(username: str):
+    conn = db.get_conn()
+    row = conn.execute("SELECT * FROM admin_users WHERE username=?", (username,)).fetchone()
+    conn.close()
+    return row
+
+
+def create_user(username: str, password_hash: str, display_name: str, roles: str, status: str = "active") -> None:
+    conn = db.get_conn()
+    conn.execute(
+        """INSERT INTO admin_users(username,password_hash,display_name,roles,status)
+        VALUES(?,?,?,?,?)""",
+        (username, password_hash, display_name, roles, status),
+    )
+    conn.commit()
+    conn.close()
+
+
+def update_user_profile(username: str, display_name: str, roles: str) -> int:
+    conn = db.get_conn()
+    cur = conn.execute(
+        "UPDATE admin_users SET display_name=?,roles=?,updated_at=datetime('now') WHERE username=?",
+        (display_name, roles, username),
+    )
+    conn.commit()
+    count = cur.rowcount
+    conn.close()
+    return count
+
+
+def update_password(username: str, password_hash: str) -> int:
+    conn = db.get_conn()
+    cur = conn.execute(
+        "UPDATE admin_users SET password_hash=?,updated_at=datetime('now') WHERE username=?",
+        (password_hash, username),
+    )
+    conn.commit()
+    count = cur.rowcount
+    conn.close()
+    return count
+
+
+def count_active_super_admins() -> int:
+    conn = db.get_conn()
+    rows = conn.execute(
+        "SELECT roles FROM admin_users WHERE status='active'"
+    ).fetchall()
+    conn.close()
+    count = 0
+    for row in rows:
+        if "super_admin" in (row["roles"] or ""):
+            count += 1
+    return count
+
+
+def set_user_status(username: str, status: str) -> int:
+    conn = db.get_conn()
+    cur = conn.execute(
+        "UPDATE admin_users SET status=?,updated_at=datetime('now') WHERE username=?",
+        (status, username),
+    )
+    conn.commit()
+    count = cur.rowcount
+    conn.close()
+    return count
+
+
+def revoke_refresh_tokens_for_user(username: str) -> int:
+    conn = db.get_conn()
+    cur = conn.execute(
+        "UPDATE admin_refresh_tokens SET revoked_at=datetime('now') WHERE username=? AND revoked_at IS NULL",
+        (username,),
+    )
+    conn.commit()
+    count = cur.rowcount
+    conn.close()
+    return count
+
+
+def mark_login(username: str) -> None:
+    conn = db.get_conn()
+    conn.execute("UPDATE admin_users SET last_login_at=datetime('now') WHERE username=?", (username,))
+    conn.commit()
+    conn.close()
+
+
+def save_refresh_token(token_id: str, username: str, token_hash: str, expires_at: str, user_agent: str, ip: str) -> None:
+    conn = db.get_conn()
+    conn.execute(
+        """INSERT INTO admin_refresh_tokens(token_id,username,token_hash,expires_at,user_agent,ip)
+        VALUES(?,?,?,?,?,?)""",
+        (token_id, username, token_hash, expires_at, user_agent, ip),
+    )
+    conn.commit()
+    conn.close()
+
+
+def get_refresh_token(token_id: str):
+    conn = db.get_conn()
+    row = conn.execute("SELECT * FROM admin_refresh_tokens WHERE token_id=?", (token_id,)).fetchone()
+    conn.close()
+    return row
+
+
+def revoke_refresh_token(token_id: str) -> int:
+    conn = db.get_conn()
+    cur = conn.execute(
+        "UPDATE admin_refresh_tokens SET revoked_at=datetime('now') WHERE token_id=? AND revoked_at IS NULL",
+        (token_id,),
+    )
+    conn.commit()
+    count = cur.rowcount
+    conn.close()
+    return count

app/repositories/policy_repository.py

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ def save_policy(
     valid_until: str,
     min_supported_version: str,
     disabled_versions_json: str,
+    git_tags_enabled: bool,
     message: str,
 ) -> tuple[str, int | None]:
     conn = db.get_conn()
@@ -36,6 +37,7 @@ def save_policy(
             valid_until,
             min_supported_version,
             disabled_versions_json,
+            int(bool(git_tags_enabled)),
             message,
             app_id,
             channel,
@@ -43,13 +45,13 @@ def save_policy(
         conn.execute(
             """
             INSERT INTO version_policies(policy_seq,force_update,allow_rollback,offline_allowed,valid_until,
-              min_supported_version,disabled_versions,message,app_id,channel)
+              min_supported_version,disabled_versions,git_tags_enabled,message,app_id,channel)
-            VALUES(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)
+            VALUES(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)
             ON CONFLICT(app_id,channel) DO UPDATE SET policy_seq=excluded.policy_seq,
               force_update=excluded.force_update,allow_rollback=excluded.allow_rollback,
               offline_allowed=excluded.offline_allowed,valid_until=excluded.valid_until,
               min_supported_version=excluded.min_supported_version,disabled_versions=excluded.disabled_versions,
-              message=excluded.message,updated_at=datetime('now')
+              git_tags_enabled=excluded.git_tags_enabled,message=excluded.message,updated_at=datetime('now')
             """,
             values,
         )

app/schemas/admin_auth.py

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+from pydantic import BaseModel
+
+
+class AdminLoginRequest(BaseModel):
+    username: str
+    password: str
+
+
+class RefreshTokenRequest(BaseModel):
+    refreshToken: str
+
+
+class ChangePasswordRequest(BaseModel):
+    current_password: str
+    new_password: str
+
+
+class AdminUserCreateRequest(BaseModel):
+    username: str
+    password: str
+    display_name: str = ""
+    roles: list[str] = ["auditor"]
+
+
+class AdminUserUpdateRequest(BaseModel):
+    username: str
+    display_name: str = ""
+    roles: list[str]
+
+
+class AdminUserStatusRequest(BaseModel):
+    username: str
+    status: str
+
+
+class AdminUserResetPasswordRequest(BaseModel):
+    username: str
+    new_password: str

app/schemas/admin_config.py

@@ -12,4 +12,5 @@ class ClientConfigGenerateRequest(BaseModel):
     client_protocol: int = 3
     license_key: str = ""
     api_base_url: str = ""
+    install_root: str = ""
     main_executable: str = ""

app/schemas/client_update.py

@@ -39,6 +39,11 @@ class DownloadReportRequest(BaseModel):
     files: list[dict]
 
 
+class GitTagsRequest(BaseModel):
+    app_id: str
+    channel: str
+
+
 class DeviceIssueRequest(BaseModel):
     app_id: str
     channel: str

app/schemas/policy.py

@@ -10,4 +10,5 @@ class PolicySaveRequest(BaseModel):
     valid_until: str = ""
     min_supported_version: str = ""
     disabled_versions: list[str] = Field(default_factory=list)
+    git_tags_enabled: bool = False
     message: str = ""

app/services/admin_config_service.py

@@ -57,7 +57,6 @@ def default_client_main_executable() -> str:
 
 def default_client_config_values(request: Request) -> dict:
     return {
-        "api_base_url": public_api_base_url(request),
         "client_token": VALID_CLIENT_TOKEN or "",
         "launch_token": os.getenv("CLIENT_LAUNCH_TOKEN", "SimCAE_Launch_Token_2026_ChangeMe_32Bytes"),
         "request_timeout_ms": os.getenv("CLIENT_REQUEST_TIMEOUT_MS", "5000"),
@@ -107,7 +106,7 @@ def crash_report_test_values(api_base_url: str) -> dict:
                 "说明": "如果为空，查询/下载接口会使用 ADMIN_TOKEN。",
             },
             "ADMIN_TOKEN": {
-                "用途": "管理后台令牌；当 CRASH_ADMIN_TOKEN 为空时也用于查询/下载崩溃报告",
+                "用途": "服务端兜底令牌；当 CRASH_ADMIN_TOKEN 为空时也用于查询/下载崩溃报告",
                 "token": admin_token,
             },
         },

app/services/common_service.py

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ def policy_row_to_dict(row) -> dict:
             "valid_until": "2099-12-31T23:59:59Z",
             "min_supported_version": "",
             "disabled_versions": [],
+            "git_tags_enabled": False,
             "message": "",
         }
     try:
@@ -27,6 +28,7 @@ def policy_row_to_dict(row) -> dict:
         "valid_until": row["valid_until"],
         "min_supported_version": row["min_supported_version"] or "",
         "disabled_versions": disabled if isinstance(disabled, list) else [],
+        "git_tags_enabled": bool(row["git_tags_enabled"]) if "git_tags_enabled" in row.keys() else False,
         "message": row["message"] or "",
     }
 

app/services/git_tags_service.py

@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+import json
+import os
+import ssl
+import time
+import urllib.parse
+import urllib.request
+from datetime import datetime, timezone
+from typing import Any
+
+
+_CACHE: dict[str, Any] = {
+    "expires_at": 0.0,
+    "payload": None,
+}
+
+
+def _env_bool(name: str, default: bool) -> bool:
+    value = os.getenv(name)
+    if value is None:
+        return default
+    return value.strip().lower() in {"1", "true", "yes", "on"}
+
+
+def _base_url() -> str:
+    return os.getenv("GITEA_BASE_URL", "https://git.alimzs.com:6443").rstrip("/")
+
+
+def _token() -> str:
+    return os.getenv("GITEA_TOKEN", "").strip()
+
+
+def _request_json(path: str) -> Any:
+    headers = {"Accept": "application/json"}
+    token = _token()
+    if token:
+        headers["Authorization"] = f"token {token}"
+    context = None
+    if not _env_bool("GITEA_VERIFY_SSL", False):
+        context = ssl._create_unverified_context()
+    req = urllib.request.Request(_base_url() + path, headers=headers)
+    timeout = float(os.getenv("GITEA_TIMEOUT_SEC", "12"))
+    with urllib.request.urlopen(req, timeout=timeout, context=context) as resp:
+        return json.loads(resp.read().decode("utf-8"))
+
+
+def _paged(path: str) -> list[Any]:
+    result: list[Any] = []
+    page = 1
+    while True:
+        sep = "&" if "?" in path else "?"
+        data = _request_json(f"{path}{sep}limit=100&page={page}")
+        if isinstance(data, dict) and "data" in data:
+            data = data.get("data") or []
+        if not data:
+            break
+        if not isinstance(data, list):
+            raise RuntimeError("Gitea API returned an unexpected response.")
+        result.extend(data)
+        page += 1
+    return result
+
+
+def _repo_list() -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
+    if _token():
+        repos = _paged("/api/v1/user/repos")
+    else:
+        repos = _paged("/api/v1/repos/search")
+    return [repo for repo in repos if isinstance(repo, dict) and repo.get("full_name")]
+
+
+def _repo_tags(full_name: str) -> list[str]:
+    owner, name = full_name.split("/", 1)
+    owner_q = urllib.parse.quote(owner, safe="")
+    name_q = urllib.parse.quote(name, safe="")
+    tags = _paged(f"/api/v1/repos/{owner_q}/{name_q}/tags")
+    return [str(item.get("name")) for item in tags if isinstance(item, dict) and item.get("name")]
+
+
+def format_tags_text(repositories: list[dict[str, Any]], generated_at: str) -> str:
+    lines = [
+        "# SimCAE Git Tag List",
+        f"# Generated at: {generated_at}",
+        f"# Source: {_base_url()}",
+        "",
+    ]
+    for repo in repositories:
+        visibility = "private" if repo.get("private") else "public"
+        lines.append(f"[{repo['full_name']}]")
+        lines.append(f"default_branch={repo.get('default_branch') or ''}")
+        lines.append(f"visibility={visibility}")
+        tags = repo.get("tags") or []
+        if tags:
+            lines.extend(str(tag) for tag in tags)
+        else:
+            lines.append("(no tags)")
+        lines.append("")
+    return "\n".join(lines).rstrip() + "\n"
+
+
+def load_git_tags(force_refresh: bool = False) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    ttl = max(0, int(os.getenv("GITEA_TAG_CACHE_TTL_SEC", "300") or "300"))
+    now = time.time()
+    if not force_refresh and _CACHE["payload"] and now < float(_CACHE["expires_at"]):
+        return _CACHE["payload"]
+
+    generated_at = datetime.now(timezone.utc).replace(microsecond=0).isoformat().replace("+00:00", "Z")
+    repositories: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
+    for repo in _repo_list():
+        full_name = str(repo["full_name"])
+        tags = _repo_tags(full_name)
+        repositories.append(
+            {
+                "full_name": full_name,
+                "private": bool(repo.get("private")),
+                "default_branch": repo.get("default_branch") or "",
+                "html_url": repo.get("html_url") or "",
+                "tags": tags,
+            }
+        )
+    payload = {
+        "generated_at": generated_at,
+        "repo_count": len(repositories),
+        "tag_count": sum(len(repo["tags"]) for repo in repositories),
+        "repositories": repositories,
+        "tags_text": format_tags_text(repositories, generated_at),
+    }
+    _CACHE["payload"] = payload
+    _CACHE["expires_at"] = now + ttl
+    return payload

app/services/license_service.py

@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ from app.services.signing_service import MANIFEST_PRIVATE_KEY_PATH
 
 
 def license_key_encryption_material() -> bytes:
+    # 数据库只存 License Key 的密文和 hash。
+    # hash 用于客户端提交 License 时快速匹配；密文用于后台列表需要再次展示原始 Key 的场景。
     configured_secret = os.getenv("LICENSE_KEY_ENCRYPTION_SECRET", "").strip()
     if configured_secret:
         return configured_secret.encode("utf-8")

app/services/publish_service.py

@@ -37,6 +37,41 @@ PUBLISH_MAX_FILES = int(os.getenv("PUBLISH_MAX_FILES", "20000"))
 PUBLISH_MAX_FIELDS = int(os.getenv("PUBLISH_MAX_FIELDS", str(PUBLISH_MAX_FILES + 100)))
 
 
+def normalize_install_root(raw_value: str) -> str:
+    value = str(raw_value or os.getenv("CLIENT_INSTALL_ROOT", "..")).strip().replace(chr(92), "/")
+    if value in ("", "."):
+        return "."
+    if value == "..":
+        return ".."
+    raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="install_root 目前仅支持 . 或 ..")
+
+
+def normalize_publish_executable(raw_value: str) -> str:
+    value = str(raw_value or "").strip().replace(chr(92), "/").strip("/")
+    if not value:
+        value = RELEASE_MAIN_EXECUTABLE.rsplit("/", 1)[-1]
+    if TARGET_PLATFORM == "linux" and value.casefold().endswith(".exe"):
+        value = value[:-4]
+    elif TARGET_PLATFORM == "windows":
+        parts = value.split("/")
+        leaf = parts[-1]
+        if "." not in leaf:
+            leaf += ".exe"
+        parts[-1] = leaf
+        value = "/".join(parts)
+    return normalize_relative_path(value)
+
+
+def release_main_executable_for_install(install_root: str, main_executable: str) -> str:
+    normalized_install_root = normalize_install_root(install_root)
+    normalized_main = normalize_publish_executable(main_executable)
+    if normalized_install_root == ".":
+        return normalized_main
+    if normalized_main.casefold().startswith("bin/"):
+        return normalized_main
+    return normalize_relative_path(f"bin/{normalized_main}")
+
+
 def normalize_relative_path(raw_path: str) -> str:
     if not isinstance(raw_path, str):
         raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="文件相对路径无效")
@@ -73,6 +108,8 @@ def should_skip_release_directory(part: str) -> bool:
 
 def should_skip_release_file(relative_path: str) -> bool:
     folded = relative_path.casefold()
+    # 发布包里不能带客户端本机运行态文件。
+    # 这些文件包含 License、设备身份、策略缓存等机器相关数据，应由客户端运行时生成或服务端重新签发。
     runtime_protected_files = {
         "client.ini",
         "bootstrap.exe",
@@ -128,6 +165,8 @@ def supported_archive_kind(filename: str) -> str:
 
 
 def ensure_inside_directory(root: Path, relative_path: str) -> Path:
+    # 解压压缩包时必须防止 Zip Slip / 路径穿越。
+    # 任何 ../ 或绝对路径都不能写出临时解压目录。
     target = (root / relative_path).resolve()
     root_resolved = root.resolve()
     if target != root_resolved and root_resolved not in target.parents:
@@ -256,7 +295,7 @@ def extract_release_archive(archive_path: Path, filename: str, extract_dir: Path
         raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="压缩发布包仅支持 zip、tar.gz、tgz、tar.bz2、tbz2、rar")
 
 
-def release_items_from_extracted_dir(extract_dir: Path):
+def release_items_from_extracted_dir(extract_dir: Path, required_main_executable: str):
     items = []
     for path in extract_dir.rglob("*"):
         if path.is_symlink() or not path.is_file():
@@ -265,13 +304,15 @@ def release_items_from_extracted_dir(extract_dir: Path):
         if should_skip_release_path(rel_path):
             continue
         items.append({"path": rel_path, "local_path": path})
-    return normalize_release_item_roots(items)
+    return normalize_release_item_roots(items, required_main_executable)
 
 
-def normalize_release_item_roots(items: list[dict]):
+def normalize_release_item_roots(items: list[dict], required_main_executable: str):
+    # 有些压缩包会多包一层顶级目录，例如 SimCAE-1.0.0/bin/SimCAE.exe。
+    # 如果所有文件都在同一个顶级目录下，并且能找到主程序，就自动剥掉这一层，降低发布者操作成本。
     if not items:
         return items
-    required_main_key = RELEASE_MAIN_EXECUTABLE.casefold()
+    required_main_key = required_main_executable.casefold()
     lower_paths = [item["path"].casefold() for item in items]
     if required_main_key in lower_paths:
         return items
@@ -298,7 +339,7 @@ def normalize_release_item_roots(items: list[dict]):
     return normalized
 
 
-def validate_release_items(items: list[dict]):
+def validate_release_items(items: list[dict], required_main_executable: str):
     if not items:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="未选择任何文件，请选择程序文件夹或压缩发布包")
     if len(items) > PUBLISH_MAX_FILES:
@@ -322,15 +363,15 @@ def validate_release_items(items: list[dict]):
     if not filtered:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="发布内容为空；请确认发布目录或压缩包中包含程序文件")
 
-    required_main_key = RELEASE_MAIN_EXECUTABLE.casefold()
+    required_main_key = required_main_executable.casefold()
     if required_main_key not in seen_paths:
         nested_main = next((path for path in seen_paths if path.endswith("/" + required_main_key)), None)
         if nested_main:
             raise HTTPException(
                 status_code=400,
-                detail=f"{RELEASE_MAIN_EXECUTABLE} 位于更深层目录，请选择包含该相对路径的正确发布根目录。当前发现: {nested_main}",
+                detail=f"{required_main_executable} 位于更深层目录，请选择包含该相对路径的正确发布根目录。当前发现: {nested_main}",
             )
-        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=f"发布目录中缺少 {RELEASE_MAIN_EXECUTABLE}")
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=f"发布目录中缺少 {required_main_executable}")
     nested_main = next((path for path in seen_paths if path.endswith("/" + required_main_key)), None)
     if nested_main:
         raise HTTPException(
@@ -382,6 +423,7 @@ async def close_upload_safely(upload):
 
 def ensure_publish_storage_space(next_file_size: int):
     required_bytes = max(next_file_size, 0) + UPLOAD_SPACE_RESERVE
+    MINIO_DATA_DIR.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
     available_bytes = shutil.disk_usage(MINIO_DATA_DIR).free
     if available_bytes < required_bytes:
         raise HTTPException(
@@ -396,6 +438,8 @@ def ensure_publish_storage_space(next_file_size: int):
 
 
 async def collect_publish_items(request: Request):
+    # 发布入口支持两种方式：浏览器选择 Release 目录，或上传一个压缩发布包。
+    # 这里先做请求大小、临时目录空间和 MinIO 存储空间检查，避免大包把服务器拖死。
     content_length_header = request.headers.get("content-length")
     try:
         content_length = int(content_length_header or 0)
@@ -461,6 +505,9 @@ async def collect_publish_items(request: Request):
     app_id = form.get("app_id")
     channel = form.get("channel") or ""
     version = form.get("version")
+    install_root = normalize_install_root(str(form.get("install_root") or ""))
+    main_executable = str(form.get("main_executable") or "")
+    required_main_executable = release_main_executable_for_install(install_root, main_executable)
     try:
         client_protocol = int(form.get("client_protocol") or 2)
     except (TypeError, ValueError):
@@ -526,8 +573,8 @@ async def collect_publish_items(request: Request):
             extract_dir = archive_temp_dir / "extracted"
             extract_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
             extract_release_archive(archive_path, archive_name, extract_dir)
-            raw_items = release_items_from_extracted_dir(extract_dir)
+            raw_items = release_items_from_extracted_dir(extract_dir, required_main_executable)
-            upload_items = validate_release_items(raw_items)
+            upload_items = validate_release_items(raw_items, required_main_executable)
             extracted_total = sum(item["local_path"].stat().st_size for item in upload_items)
             check_extracted_publish_limits(extracted_total, len(upload_items))
         else:
@@ -540,7 +587,7 @@ async def collect_publish_items(request: Request):
             for index, file in enumerate(files):
                 raw_path = relative_paths[index] if relative_paths else file.filename
                 raw_items.append({"upload": file, "path": str(raw_path)})
-            upload_items = validate_release_items(raw_items)
+            upload_items = validate_release_items(raw_items, required_main_executable)
     except Exception:
         if archive_upload is not None:
             await close_upload_safely(archive_upload)
@@ -552,9 +599,12 @@ async def collect_publish_items(request: Request):
         "channel": str(channel),
         "version": str(version),
         "client_protocol": client_protocol,
+        "install_root": install_root,
+        "required_main_executable": required_main_executable,
         "upload_items": upload_items,
         "archive_upload": archive_upload,
         "archive_temp_dir": archive_temp_dir,
+        "job_temp_dir": None,
     }
 
 
@@ -570,11 +620,55 @@ def cleanup_path(path: Path | None):
         print(f"清理临时文件失败: {path}: {err}")
 
 
-async def publish_version(request: Request):
+async def make_background_publish_payload(request: Request):
+    # 后台发布任务不能继续持有浏览器上传流，所以目录模式要先复制到服务端临时目录。
+    # 压缩包模式在 collect_publish_items 中已经解压为本地文件，只需要保留解压目录到任务结束。
     payload = await collect_publish_items(request)
+    job_temp_dir = Path(tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="publish_job_", dir=UPLOAD_SPOOL_DIR))
+    converted_items = []
+
+    try:
+        for item in payload["upload_items"]:
+            if "upload" not in item:
+                converted_items.append(item)
+                continue
+            upload = item["upload"]
+            target = ensure_inside_directory(job_temp_dir, item["path"])
+            target.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+            try:
+                upload.file.seek(0)
+                with target.open("wb") as output:
+                    shutil.copyfileobj(upload.file, output, length=1024 * 1024)
+            except OSError as err:
+                raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail={"error": "publish_job_spool_failed", "msg": str(err)})
+            finally:
+                await close_upload_safely(upload)
+            converted_items.append({"path": item["path"], "local_path": target})
+        payload["upload_items"] = converted_items
+        payload["job_temp_dir"] = job_temp_dir
+        payload["archive_upload"] = None
+        return payload
+    except Exception:
+        for item in payload.get("upload_items", []):
+            upload = item.get("upload") if isinstance(item, dict) else None
+            if upload is not None:
+                await close_upload_safely(upload)
+        archive_upload = payload.get("archive_upload")
+        if archive_upload is not None:
+            await close_upload_safely(archive_upload)
+        cleanup_path(payload.get("archive_temp_dir"))
+        cleanup_path(job_temp_dir)
+        raise
+
+
+async def publish_payload(payload: dict):
+    # 完整发布事务：
+    # 1. 使用已收集的发布文件；2. 创建版本记录；3. 上传文件到 MinIO；4. 写入文件 hash/size。
+    # 任何一步失败都会回滚数据库，并删除已经上传的对象前缀，避免出现“半个版本”。
     upload_items = payload["upload_items"]
     archive_upload = payload["archive_upload"]
     archive_temp_dir = payload["archive_temp_dir"]
+    job_temp_dir = payload.get("job_temp_dir")
     app_id = payload["app_id"]
     channel = payload["channel"]
     version = payload["version"]
@@ -649,3 +743,9 @@ async def publish_version(request: Request):
         if archive_upload is not None:
             await close_upload_safely(archive_upload)
         cleanup_path(archive_temp_dir)
+        cleanup_path(job_temp_dir)
+
+
+async def publish_version(request: Request):
+    payload = await collect_publish_items(request)
+    return await publish_payload(payload)

app/services/signing_service.py

@@ -21,11 +21,15 @@ def load_manifest_private_key():
 
 
 def canonical_manifest_bytes(manifest_obj: dict) -> bytes:
+    # 签名之前必须先规范化 JSON：固定字段顺序、去掉空格、排除 signature 字段。
+    # 否则同一份 Manifest 在不同环境下序列化结果不同，会导致客户端验签失败。
     copy = {k: manifest_obj[k] for k in manifest_obj if k != "signature"}
     return json.dumps(copy, sort_keys=True, separators=(",", ":"), ensure_ascii=False).encode("utf-8")
 
 
 def sign_manifest(manifest_obj: dict) -> str:
+    # 服务端只保存私钥，客户端只分发公钥。
+    # 客户端能验证 Manifest 确实由服务端签发，但无法伪造新的签名。
     json_text = canonical_manifest_bytes(manifest_obj)
     private_key = load_manifest_private_key()
     signature = private_key.sign(json_text, padding.PKCS1v15(), hashes.SHA256())

docker-compose.image.yml

@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ services:
       MINIO_BUCKET: ${MINIO_BUCKET:?MINIO_BUCKET is required}
 
   api:
+    # 离线部署包使用已经 docker load 导入的镜像，不在目标服务器重新 build。
     image: ${SIMCAE_UPDATE_SERVER_IMAGE:-simcae-update-server:0.1.0}
     restart: unless-stopped
     user: "${APP_UID:-1000}:${APP_GID:-1000}"
@@ -45,7 +46,6 @@ services:
       ENV_FILE_PATH: /app/.env
       DB_FILE: /data/mini.db
       SQL_FILE: /app/tables.sql
-      ADMIN_HTML_PATH: /app/legacy/admin.html
       LOCAL_UPLOAD_ROOT: /data/uploads
       UPLOAD_SPOOL_DIR: /data/upload_spool
       MINIO_DATA_DIR: /minio_data
@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ services:
     ports:
       - "${SERVER_PORT:-8000}:8000"
     volumes:
+      # runtime 保存 SQLite、上传缓存和崩溃报告等运行数据；keys 只读挂载，避免私钥被容器误改。
       - ./.env:/app/.env
       - ./runtime:/data
       - ./minio_data:/minio_data:ro

docker-compose.yml

@@ -34,9 +34,10 @@ services:
       MINIO_BUCKET: ${MINIO_BUCKET:?MINIO_BUCKET is required}
 
   api:
+    # 开发/源码部署使用 build，从当前源码构建镜像；正式离线交付通常使用 docker-compose.image.yml 生成的包。
     build:
-      context: ..
+      context: .
-      dockerfile: server/Dockerfile
+      dockerfile: Dockerfile
     restart: unless-stopped
     user: "${APP_UID:-1000}:${APP_GID:-1000}"
     env_file:
@@ -47,7 +48,6 @@ services:
       ENV_FILE_PATH: /app/.env
       DB_FILE: /data/mini.db
       SQL_FILE: /app/tables.sql
-      ADMIN_HTML_PATH: /app/legacy/admin.html
       LOCAL_UPLOAD_ROOT: /data/uploads
       UPLOAD_SPOOL_DIR: /data/upload_spool
       MINIO_DATA_DIR: /minio_data
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ services:
     ports:
       - "${SERVER_PORT:-8000}:8000"
     volumes:
+      # 数据卷和密钥挂载在容器外，重建镜像或升级容器时不会丢失历史版本和授权数据。
       - ./.env:/app/.env
       - ./runtime:/data
       - ./minio_data:/minio_data:ro

legacy/ReadMe.txt

@@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
-历史兼容文件
-============
-
-本目录保存旧版单文件管理后台。
-
-当前主后台是 admin-ui/ 下的 Vue3 + Element Plus 项目，Docker 构建时会编译 admin-ui/dist 并作为默认首页提供。
-
-legacy/admin.html 只作为兼容 fallback：
-
-1. 如果 admin-ui/dist 不存在，访问 / 会回退到 legacy/admin.html。
-2. 访问 /legacy-admin.html 会直接打开 legacy/admin.html。
-
-正常维护新后台时，请优先修改 admin-ui/。

main.py

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ import minio_tool
 from app.api.router import include_api_routes
 from app.core.audit import admin_audit_middleware
 from app.core.config import configured_path, env_bool, settings
+from app.core.security import ensure_default_admin_user
 from app.services.crash_api_service import ensure_storage_dirs
 from app.services.device_credential_service import verify_device_credential
 from app.services.publish_service import UPLOAD_SPOOL_DIR
@@ -54,6 +55,16 @@ async def lifespan(app: FastAPI):
         license_columns = {row[1] for row in cur.execute("PRAGMA table_info(licenses)").fetchall()}
         if "license_key_cipher" not in license_columns:
             cur.execute("ALTER TABLE licenses ADD COLUMN license_key_cipher TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT ''")
+        policy_columns = {row[1] for row in cur.execute("PRAGMA table_info(version_policies)").fetchall()}
+        if "git_tags_enabled" not in policy_columns:
+            cur.execute("ALTER TABLE version_policies ADD COLUMN git_tags_enabled INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0")
+        audit_columns = {row[1] for row in cur.execute("PRAGMA table_info(admin_audit_logs)").fetchall()}
+        if "actor_username" not in audit_columns:
+            cur.execute("ALTER TABLE admin_audit_logs ADD COLUMN actor_username TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT ''")
+        if "actor_roles" not in audit_columns:
+            cur.execute("ALTER TABLE admin_audit_logs ADD COLUMN actor_roles TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT ''")
+        if "auth_type" not in audit_columns:
+            cur.execute("ALTER TABLE admin_audit_logs ADD COLUMN auth_type TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT ''")
         for app_row in cur.execute("SELECT app_id FROM apps").fetchall():
             if not cur.execute("SELECT 1 FROM channels WHERE app_id=? LIMIT 1", (app_row[0],)).fetchone():
                 cur.executemany(
@@ -72,6 +83,7 @@ async def lifespan(app: FastAPI):
     print("===== 数据库初始化完成 =====")
 
     ensure_storage_dirs()
+    ensure_default_admin_user()
     start_minio_if_needed()
 
     yield
@@ -175,6 +187,8 @@ async def auth_middleware(request: Request, call_next):
         "/platform-config.json",
         "/logo.svg",
         "/health",
+        "/login",
+        "/refresh-token",
         "/api/v1/health",
         "/api/v1/crash-reports",
         "/api/v1/symbols",

requirements-dev.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+-r requirements.txt
+
+pytest>=8,<9

requirements.txt

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 cryptography==49.0.0
 fastapi==0.138.0
 minio==7.2.20
+argon2-cffi==25.1.0
+PyJWT==2.10.1
 python-dotenv==1.2.2
 python-multipart==0.0.32
 uvicorn==0.49.0

scripts/package-offline-server.sh

@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ cp "$PROJECT_ROOT/keys/manifest_private_key.pem" "$KEYS_DIR/manifest_private_key
 cp "$PROJECT_ROOT/keys/manifest_public_key.pem" "$KEYS_DIR/manifest_public_key.pem"
 
 cat > "$PACKAGE_DIR/README.md" <<'EOF_README'
-# SimCAE 服务端 Docker 部署包说明
+# SimCAE 服务端 Docker 打包和部署指南
 
 本文从“维护者打包”到“使用者部署”完整说明 SimCAE 服务端 Docker 包的交付流程。
 
@@ -118,6 +118,17 @@ cat > "$PACKAGE_DIR/README.md" <<'EOF_README'
 
 如果你是维护者，要先按“一、维护者：生成 Docker 离线部署包”打包。如果你已经拿到 `SimCAEServerDockerPackage.tar.gz`，直接从“三、使用者：最小部署流程”开始。
 
+## 先看这里：你要做哪件事
+
+| 你的目标 | 直接看哪一节 |
+| --- | --- |
+| 从源码重新生成离线部署包 | 一、维护者：生成 Docker 离线部署包 |
+| 了解交付包里有哪些文件 | 二、这个包里面有什么 |
+| 在服务器上部署并启动 | 三、使用者：最小部署流程 |
+| 修改 `.env` 配置 | 四、.env 配置怎么填 |
+| 发布 Windows/Linux 客户端版本 | 六、发布新版本 |
+| 查看日志、重启、备份、升级 | 七、常用命令 |
+
 ## 一、维护者：生成 Docker 离线部署包
 
 在服务端源码所在机器上执行。通常这台机器是 Ubuntu，并且已经安装 Docker。
@@ -251,7 +262,7 @@ bash ./load-images.sh
 nano .env
 ```
 
-最少只需要把 `MINIO_PUBLIC_ENDPOINT` 改成 Windows 客户端能访问到的服务器地址：
+最少只需要把 `MINIO_PUBLIC_ENDPOINT` 改成客户端能访问到的服务器地址：
 
 ```text
 MINIO_PUBLIC_ENDPOINT=http://你的服务器IP:9000
@@ -301,11 +312,14 @@ MinIO 控制台: http://你的服务器IP:9001/
 | --- | --- | --- | --- |
 | `MINIO_PUBLIC_ENDPOINT` | 必填 | 不能直接用于正式环境 | 改成客户端能访问到的 MinIO 地址，格式是 `http://服务器IP:9000`。客户端会用这个地址下载升级文件。 |
 | `SERVER_PORT` | 必填 | 可以 | 后台/API 端口，默认 `8000`。如果服务器 8000 被占用，可以改成其他端口。 |
-| `PUBLIC_API_BASE_URL` | 可不填 | 可以 | 管理页生成客户端 `app_config.json` 时使用的后端 API 地址。不填时自动使用当前访问后台的地址；如果经过域名、反向代理或端口映射，建议填成客户端实际能访问的地址，例如 `http://服务器IP:8000`。 |
+| `PUBLIC_API_BASE_URL` | 可不填 | 可以 | 管理页生成 qrc 服务端配置 `server_config.json` 时使用的后端 API 地址。不填时自动使用当前访问后台的地址；如果经过域名、反向代理或端口映射，建议填成客户端实际能访问的地址，例如 `http://服务器IP:8000`。 |
 | `RELEASE_MAIN_EXECUTABLE` | 必填 | SimCAE 默认可以 | 发布包里主程序的相对路径。Windows 示例：`bin/SimCAE.exe`；Linux 示例：`bin/SimCAE`。 |
 | `CLIENT_API_TOKEN` | 必填 | 可以 | 客户端访问服务端 API 的令牌。必须和客户端 `config/app_config.json` 里的 `client_token` 完全一致。 |
-| `ADMIN_TOKEN` | 必填 | 可以 | 管理后台登录令牌。网页登录时输入这个值。网页里“更改管理员令牌”成功后，会写回当前目录的 `.env`。 |
+| `ADMIN_USERNAME` / `ADMIN_PASSWORD` | 必填 | 可以 | 管理后台初始用户名和密码。首次启动且数据库里没有管理员用户时，会自动创建这个账号。网页登录时输入这组账号密码。 |
+| `ADMIN_JWT_SECRET` | 必填 | 可以 | 管理后台 JWT 签名密钥。正式部署建议改成随机长字符串，并长期保持不变；改掉后旧登录 token 会失效。 |
+| `ADMIN_TOKEN` | 必填 | 可以 | 服务端兜底令牌。管理后台不再用它直接登录；它仍用于 `ADMIN_JWT_SECRET` 未设置时的默认签名密钥，以及 `CRASH_ADMIN_TOKEN` 为空时的崩溃报告管理兜底令牌。 |
 | `LICENSE_KEY_ENCRYPTION_SECRET` | 必填 | 可以 | 后台授权列表显示 License Key 时使用的加密密钥。正式部署建议修改，并且部署后长期保持不变；如果后续改掉它，旧 License 仍可用于客户端校验，但后台无法再显示旧 License Key 原文。 |
+| `GITEA_BASE_URL` / `GITEA_TOKEN` | 可不填 | 可以 | 策略页勾选“允许 Launcher 生成 Git 标签清单”时使用。`GITEA_TOKEN` 只保存在服务端，用来访问 Gitea 仓库和 tags，不会返回给客户端。只查公开仓库时可不填 Token；要查私有仓库必须填写。 |
 | `MINIO_ACCESS_KEY` | 必填 | 可以 | MinIO 用户名。默认可试跑，正式环境建议改。 |
 | `MINIO_SECRET_KEY` | 必填 | 可以 | MinIO 密码。默认可试跑，正式环境建议改。 |
 
@@ -362,15 +376,15 @@ MinIO 控制台: http://你的服务器IP:9001/
 3. 如需预置授权，先创建或选择一个 License，页面会自动把可查看的 License 填入“客户端配置生成”
 4. 打开“客户端配置生成”
 5. 点击“生成配套配置”
-6. 点击“复制配置”
+6. 点击“复制配置”，粘贴到客户端 `bin/config/app_config.json`
-7. 粘贴到客户端 bin/config/app_config.json
+7. 点击“复制 qrc 配置”，粘贴到客户端源码 `config/server_config.json`
+8. 重新编译 Launcher / Updater / Bootstrap，让 `api_base_url` 通过 qrc 编进程序
 ```
 
-客户端 `config/app_config.json` 至少要和服务端保持这两个值一致：
+客户端 `config/app_config.json` 至少要和服务端保持这个值一致：
 
 ```json
 {
-  "api_base_url": "http://你的服务器IP:8000",
   "client_token": "和服务端 CLIENT_API_TOKEN 一样"
 }
 ```
@@ -387,7 +401,7 @@ CLIENT_API_TOKEN=SimCAEClientToken2026
 "client_token": "SimCAEClientToken2026"
 ```
 
-`api_base_url` 是后端 API 地址，走 `SERVER_PORT`，不是 MinIO 地址。
+`api_base_url` 是后端 API 地址，走 `SERVER_PORT`，不是 MinIO 地址。它现在位于客户端源码 `config/server_config.json`，并通过 qrc 编译进程序，不再写入客户端 `app_config.json` 或注册表。
 
 ## 六、发布新版本
 
@@ -398,6 +412,8 @@ CLIENT_API_TOKEN=SimCAEClientToken2026
 2. 上传压缩发布包，支持 zip、tar.gz、tgz、tar.bz2、tbz2、rar
 ```
 
+点击“发布版本”后，浏览器会先把文件上传到服务端。上传完成后，服务端会创建后台发布任务，继续执行解压、Manifest 校验、数据库写入和 MinIO 上传；管理页面会轮询并显示任务状态。这样可以减少大版本发布时长时间占用同一个 HTTP 请求的问题。
+
 压缩发布包上传到服务器后，服务端会先解压，再校验是否包含 `.env` 中 `RELEASE_MAIN_EXECUTABLE` 指定的主程序路径。Windows 默认是：
 
 ```text
@@ -531,13 +547,13 @@ CLIENT_API_TOKEN=...
 MINIO_PUBLIC_ENDPOINT=http://你的服务器IP:9000
 ```
 
-这个地址必须从 Windows 客户端能访问。还要确认服务器防火墙放行了 `9000` 端口。
+这个地址必须从客户端能访问。还要确认服务器防火墙放行了 `9000` 端口。
 
 ## 十、安全提醒
 
 `keys/manifest_private_key.pem` 是服务端签 Manifest 的私钥，必须保护好。客户端 SDK 里的 `manifest_public_key.pem` 必须和这个私钥配套，否则客户端会 Manifest 验签失败。
 
-默认 token 和默认 MinIO 密码可以直接试跑。正式部署建议改掉，避免多个环境共用同一套公开示例值。
+默认用户名、默认密码、默认 token 和默认 MinIO 密码可以直接试跑。正式部署建议改掉，避免多个环境共用同一套公开示例值。
 EOF_README
 
 python3 - "$PACKAGE_DIR/README.md" "$VERSION" <<'PYREADME'

tables.sql

@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS version_policies (
     valid_until TEXT NOT NULL,
     min_supported_version TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
     disabled_versions TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '[]',
+    git_tags_enabled INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
     message TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
     created_at TEXT DEFAULT (datetime('now')),
     updated_at TEXT DEFAULT (datetime('now')),
@@ -111,13 +112,41 @@ CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_download_logs_device ON download_logs(device_id,c
 
 -- 11. 管理后台写操作审计
 CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS admin_audit_logs (
- id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, actor_hash TEXT NOT NULL, action TEXT NOT NULL,
+ id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, actor_hash TEXT NOT NULL, actor_username TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
+ actor_roles TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '', auth_type TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '', action TEXT NOT NULL,
  method TEXT NOT NULL, path TEXT NOT NULL, target TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '', result TEXT NOT NULL,
  status_code INTEGER NOT NULL, ip TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '', user_agent TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
  created_at TEXT DEFAULT (datetime('now'))
 );
 CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_admin_audit_created ON admin_audit_logs(created_at);
 
+-- 11.1 管理后台用户、角色与刷新令牌
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS admin_users (
+ id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
+ username TEXT NOT NULL UNIQUE,
+ password_hash TEXT NOT NULL,
+ display_name TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
+ roles TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '["super_admin"]',
+ status TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT 'active',
+ created_at TEXT DEFAULT (datetime('now')),
+ updated_at TEXT DEFAULT (datetime('now')),
+ last_login_at TEXT
+);
+CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_admin_users_status ON admin_users(status);
+
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS admin_refresh_tokens (
+ id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
+ token_id TEXT NOT NULL UNIQUE,
+ username TEXT NOT NULL,
+ token_hash TEXT NOT NULL,
+ expires_at TEXT NOT NULL,
+ revoked_at TEXT,
+ created_at TEXT DEFAULT (datetime('now')),
+ user_agent TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
+ ip TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT ''
+);
+CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_admin_refresh_tokens_username ON admin_refresh_tokens(username,expires_at);
+
 
 -- 12. SimCAE 崩溃报告原始数据索引
 CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS crash_reports (

tests/conftest.py

@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+import importlib
+import os
+import sys
+from pathlib import Path
+
+import pytest
+
+
+PROJECT_ROOT = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[1]
+
+
+def purge_server_modules():
+    for name in list(sys.modules):
+        if name == "main" or name == "db" or name == "minio_tool" or name.startswith("app."):
+            sys.modules.pop(name, None)
+
+
+def write_test_private_key(path: Path):
+    from cryptography.hazmat.primitives import serialization
+    from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric import rsa
+
+    private_key = rsa.generate_private_key(public_exponent=65537, key_size=2048)
+    path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+    path.write_bytes(
+        private_key.private_bytes(
+            encoding=serialization.Encoding.PEM,
+            format=serialization.PrivateFormat.PKCS8,
+            encryption_algorithm=serialization.NoEncryption(),
+        )
+    )
+
+
+class TestPasswordHasher:
+    def hash(self, password: str) -> str:
+        return "test-hash:" + password
+
+    def verify(self, password_hash: str, password: str) -> bool:
+        return password_hash == self.hash(password)
+
+
+@pytest.fixture()
+def server_module(tmp_path, monkeypatch):
+    key_path = tmp_path / "keys" / "manifest_private_key.pem"
+    write_test_private_key(key_path)
+
+    env = {
+        "ENV_FILE_PATH": str(tmp_path / ".env"),
+        "DB_FILE": str(tmp_path / "mini.db"),
+        "SQL_FILE": str(PROJECT_ROOT / "tables.sql"),
+        "ADMIN_TOKEN": "AdminTokenForTests2026",
+        "ADMIN_USERNAME": "admin",
+        "ADMIN_PASSWORD": "AdminPass2026",
+        "ADMIN_JWT_SECRET": "AdminJwtSecretForTests2026",
+        "CLIENT_API_TOKEN": "ClientTokenForTests2026",
+        "CRASH_REPORT_TOKEN": "CrashReportTokenForTests2026",
+        "CRASH_SYMBOL_TOKEN": "CrashSymbolTokenForTests2026",
+        "CRASH_ADMIN_TOKEN": "CrashAdminTokenForTests2026",
+        "LICENSE_KEY_ENCRYPTION_SECRET": "LicenseEncryptionSecretForTests2026",
+        "MANIFEST_PRIVATE_KEY_PATH": str(key_path),
+        "MINIO_AUTO_START": "false",
+        "MINIO_ENDPOINT": "127.0.0.1:1",
+        "MINIO_ACCESS_KEY": "minio_test",
+        "MINIO_SECRET_KEY": "minio_test_secret",
+        "MINIO_BUCKET": "updates",
+        "MINIO_PUBLIC_ENDPOINT": "",
+        "MINIO_CONNECT_TIMEOUT_SEC": "0.1",
+        "MINIO_READ_TIMEOUT_SEC": "0.1",
+        "MINIO_RETRY_TOTAL": "0",
+        "LOCAL_UPLOAD_ROOT": str(tmp_path / "local_uploads"),
+        "MINIO_DATA_DIR": str(tmp_path / "minio_data"),
+        "UPLOAD_SPOOL_DIR": str(tmp_path / "upload_spool"),
+        "CRASH_STORAGE_ROOT": str(tmp_path / "crash_storage"),
+        "TARGET_PLATFORM": "windows",
+        "TARGET_ARCH": "x64",
+        "RELEASE_MAIN_EXECUTABLE": "bin/SimCAE.exe",
+    }
+    for key, value in env.items():
+        monkeypatch.setenv(key, value)
+    monkeypatch.chdir(PROJECT_ROOT)
+
+    purge_server_modules()
+    main = importlib.import_module("main")
+    security = importlib.import_module("app.core.security")
+    security.PASSWORD_HASHER = TestPasswordHasher()
+    yield main
+    purge_server_modules()

tests/test_admin_update_flow.py

@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+import base64
+import asyncio
+import json
+from types import SimpleNamespace
+
+from fastapi import HTTPException
+
+
+def fake_request(**kwargs):
+    return SimpleNamespace(
+        headers=kwargs.get("headers", {}),
+        client=SimpleNamespace(host=kwargs.get("host", "127.0.0.1")),
+        state=SimpleNamespace(**kwargs.get("state", {})),
+    )
+
+
+def add_app(app_id="testapp", app_name="Test App"):
+    from app.api.routes import admin_app_channel
+    from app.schemas.app_channel import AppCreateRequest
+
+    response = admin_app_channel.admin_add_app(AppCreateRequest(app_id=app_id, app_name=app_name))
+    assert response["msg"] == "应用创建成功"
+
+
+def create_license(app_id="testapp", channel="stable"):
+    from app.api.routes import admin_license
+    from app.schemas.license import LicenseCreateRequest
+
+    response = admin_license.admin_license_create(
+        LicenseCreateRequest(
+            app_id=app_id,
+            channel=channel,
+            customer_name="自动化测试客户",
+            max_devices=1,
+            valid_until="2099-12-31T23:59:59Z",
+        )
+    )
+    return response["license_key"]
+
+
+def encode_device_credential(issue_response: dict) -> str:
+    wrapper = {
+        "identity_text": issue_response["identity_text"],
+        "signature": issue_response["signature"],
+    }
+    return base64.b64encode(json.dumps(wrapper, separators=(",", ":")).encode()).decode()
+
+
+async def run_admin_login_license_and_device_issue(server_module):
+    async with server_module.lifespan(server_module.app):
+        from app.api.routes import admin_auth, admin_license, client_update
+        from app.schemas.admin_auth import AdminLoginRequest
+        from app.schemas.client_update import CheckUpdateRequest, DeviceIssueRequest
+
+        login = admin_auth.login(
+            AdminLoginRequest(username="admin", password="AdminPass2026"),
+            fake_request(headers={"user-agent": "pytest"}),
+        )
+        assert login["success"] is True
+        assert login["data"]["accessToken"]
+
+        add_app()
+        license_key = create_license()
+
+        issue_data = await client_update.issue_device(
+            fake_request(),
+            DeviceIssueRequest(
+                app_id="testapp",
+                channel="stable",
+                license_key=license_key,
+                installation_id="install-test-000001",
+                machine_hash="ab" * 32,
+            ),
+        )
+        assert issue_data["identity"]["app_id"] == "testapp"
+        assert issue_data["identity"]["channel"] == "stable"
+
+        credential = encode_device_credential(issue_data)
+        assert credential
+        check_data = await client_update.check_update(
+            fake_request(state={"device_identity": issue_data["identity"]}),
+            CheckUpdateRequest(
+                app_id="testapp",
+                channel="stable",
+                current_version="1.0.0",
+                client_protocol=3,
+            ),
+        )
+        assert check_data["allow_run"] is True
+        assert check_data["release_available"] is False
+
+        licenses = admin_license.admin_license_list(app_id="testapp")
+        assert licenses["list"][0]["used_devices"] == 1
+
+
+def test_admin_login_license_and_device_issue(server_module):
+    asyncio.run(run_admin_login_license_and_device_issue(server_module))
+
+
+async def run_git_tags_policy_gate(server_module, monkeypatch):
+    async with server_module.lifespan(server_module.app):
+        from app.api.routes import admin_policy, client_update, git_tags
+        from app.schemas.client_update import DeviceIssueRequest, GitTagsRequest
+        from app.schemas.policy import PolicySaveRequest
+
+        add_app("gitapp", "Git App")
+        license_key = create_license("gitapp", "stable")
+        issue_data = await client_update.issue_device(
+            fake_request(),
+            DeviceIssueRequest(
+                app_id="gitapp",
+                channel="stable",
+                license_key=license_key,
+                installation_id="install-git-tags-000001",
+                machine_hash="cd" * 32,
+            ),
+        )
+        request = fake_request(state={"device_identity": issue_data["identity"]})
+        body = GitTagsRequest(app_id="gitapp", channel="stable")
+
+        try:
+            git_tags.client_git_tags(request, body)
+            assert False, "Git tags should be blocked before the policy is enabled"
+        except HTTPException as exc:
+            assert exc.status_code == 403
+            assert exc.detail["error"] == "git_tags_disabled"
+
+        admin_policy.admin_save_policy(
+            PolicySaveRequest(
+                app_id="gitapp",
+                channel="stable",
+                valid_until="2099-12-31T23:59:59Z",
+                git_tags_enabled=True,
+            )
+        )
+        monkeypatch.setattr(
+            git_tags,
+            "load_git_tags",
+            lambda force_refresh=False: {
+                "generated_at": "2026-07-20T00:00:00Z",
+                "repo_count": 1,
+                "tag_count": 2,
+                "tags_text": "[owner/repo]\nv1.0.0\nv1.0.1\n",
+            },
+        )
+
+        result = git_tags.client_git_tags(request, body)
+        assert result["repo_count"] == 1
+        assert result["tag_count"] == 2
+        assert "v1.0.1" in result["tags_text"]
+
+
+def test_git_tags_policy_gate(server_module, monkeypatch):
+    asyncio.run(run_git_tags_policy_gate(server_module, monkeypatch))
+
+
+async def run_publish_payload_creates_version(server_module, tmp_path):
+    async with server_module.lifespan(server_module.app):
+        from app.api.routes import admin_version
+        from app.services import publish_service
+
+        add_app("publishapp", "Publish App")
+        release_dir = tmp_path / "release"
+        bin_dir = release_dir / "bin"
+        bin_dir.mkdir(parents=True)
+        exe_path = bin_dir / "SimCAE.exe"
+        readme_path = release_dir / "README.txt"
+        exe_path.write_bytes(b"fake exe")
+        readme_path.write_text("hello", encoding="utf-8")
+
+        result = await publish_service.publish_payload(
+            {
+                "upload_items": [
+                    {"path": "bin/SimCAE.exe", "local_path": exe_path},
+                    {"path": "README.txt", "local_path": readme_path},
+                ],
+                "archive_upload": None,
+                "archive_temp_dir": None,
+                "app_id": "publishapp",
+                "channel": "stable",
+                "version": "1.0.1",
+                "client_protocol": 3,
+            }
+        )
+        assert result["file_count"] == 2
+
+        versions = admin_version.admin_get_version_list("publishapp")
+        assert any(item["version"] == "1.0.1" for item in versions["list"])
+
+
+def test_publish_payload_creates_version(server_module, tmp_path):
+    asyncio.run(run_publish_payload_creates_version(server_module, tmp_path))

tests/test_crash_api.py

@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+import hashlib
+import io
+import json
+from types import SimpleNamespace
+import uuid
+
+
+def crash_metadata(client_report_id: str, minidump: bytes):
+    return {
+        "schemaVersion": 1,
+        "clientReportId": client_report_id,
+        "crashTimeUtc": "2026-07-16T00:00:00Z",
+        "product": "SIMCAE",
+        "appVersion": "1.0.0",
+        "gitCommit": "test-commit",
+        "buildType": "Release",
+        "channel": "stable",
+        "platform": {"os": "Windows", "arch": "x64"},
+        "crash": {"exceptionCode": "0xC0000005"},
+        "userConsent": {"upload": True},
+        "files": [
+            {
+                "kind": "minidump",
+                "name": "crash.dmp",
+                "sha256": hashlib.sha256(minidump).hexdigest(),
+            }
+        ],
+    }
+
+
+class FakeHeaders(dict):
+    def __init__(self, values: dict[str, str]):
+        super().__init__((key.lower(), value) for key, value in values.items())
+
+    def get(self, key: str, default=None):
+        return super().get(key.lower(), default)
+
+
+class FakeUpload:
+    def __init__(self, filename: str, data: bytes):
+        self.filename = filename
+        self._stream = io.BytesIO(data)
+
+    async def read(self, size: int = -1) -> bytes:
+        return self._stream.read(size)
+
+
+class FakeMultipartRequest:
+    def __init__(self, headers: dict[str, str], form: dict, host: str = "127.0.0.1"):
+        self.headers = FakeHeaders(headers)
+        self._form = form
+        self.client = SimpleNamespace(host=host)
+
+    async def form(self):
+        return self._form
+
+
+async def run_crash_report_upload_detail_and_duplicate(server_module):
+    async with server_module.lifespan(server_module.app):
+        from app.services import crash_api_service
+
+        minidump = b"fake minidump bytes"
+        client_report_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
+        metadata = crash_metadata(client_report_id, minidump)
+        metadata_bytes = json.dumps(metadata).encode()
+        headers = {
+            "Authorization": "Bearer CrashReportTokenForTests2026",
+            "Idempotency-Key": client_report_id,
+            "Content-Type": "multipart/form-data; boundary=test",
+            "Content-Length": str(len(metadata_bytes) + len(minidump)),
+            "X-SimCAE-Client": "SIMCAE",
+            "X-SimCAE-Version": "1.0.0",
+        }
+
+        upload = await crash_api_service.create_crash_report(
+            FakeMultipartRequest(
+                headers,
+                {
+                    "metadata": FakeUpload("metadata.json", metadata_bytes),
+                    "minidump": FakeUpload("crash.dmp", minidump),
+                },
+            )
+        )
+        assert upload.status_code == 201
+        upload_body = json.loads(upload.body)
+        report_id = upload_body["reportId"]
+
+        duplicate = await crash_api_service.create_crash_report(
+            FakeMultipartRequest(
+                headers,
+                {
+                    "metadata": FakeUpload("metadata.json", metadata_bytes),
+                    "minidump": FakeUpload("crash.dmp", minidump),
+                },
+            )
+        )
+        assert duplicate.status_code == 200
+        assert json.loads(duplicate.body)["duplicate"] is True
+
+        detail = crash_api_service.get_crash_report_detail(
+            report_id,
+            FakeMultipartRequest(
+                {"Authorization": "Bearer CrashAdminTokenForTests2026"},
+                {},
+            ),
+        )
+        assert detail["clientReportId"] == client_report_id
+
+
+def test_crash_report_upload_detail_and_duplicate(server_module):
+    import asyncio
+
+    asyncio.run(run_crash_report_upload_detail_and_duplicate(server_module))